Concept explainers
Retail method; gross profit method
Selected data on inventory, purchases, and sales for Celebrity Tan Co. and Ranchworks Co. are as follows:
Cost | Retail | ||
Celebrity Tan Co. | |||
Inventory, August 1 | $300,000 | $575,000 | |
Transactions during August: | |||
Purchases (net) | 2,021,900 | 3,170,000 | |
Sales | 3,250,000 | ||
Ranchworks Co. | |||
Inventory, March 1 | $880,000 | ||
Transactions during March through November: | |||
Purchases (net) | 9,500,000 | ||
Sales | 15,800,000 | ||
Estimated gross profit rate | 38% |
Required:
1. Determine the estimated cost of the inventory of Celebrity Tan Co. on August 31 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
2a. Estimate the cost of the inventory of Ranchworks Co. on November 30 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
2b. Assume that Ranchworks Co. took a physical inventory on November 30 and discovered that $369,750 of inventory was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory due to theft or damage during March through November?
$__________
Under the retail inventory method, the cost to retail price ratio is calculated and thus adjusted against sales.
Under the gross profit method, gross profit is adjusted.
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