(a)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the combustion of kerosene is to be written.
Concept introduction:
A combustion reaction is the reaction in which reactant is reacted with molecular oxygen to form the product. Heat is released and the energy is produced in the reaction. Molecular oxygen is employed as an oxidizing agent in these reactions.
(b)
Interpretation:
Concept introduction:
The standard enthalpy of reaction is calculated by the summation of standard enthalpy of formation of the product minus the summation of standard enthalpy of formation of product at the standard conditions. The formula to calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction
Here, m and n are the
(c)
Interpretation:
The heat released by the combustion of
Concept introduction:
Heat
The heat released by the system is negative and the heat taken by the system is positive.
The amount of heat released by the system is equal to the amount of heat absorbed by the surrounding.
The conversion factor to convert
The conversion factor to convert
(d)
Interpretation:
The volume of kerosene in
Concept introduction:
Heat
The heat released by the system is negative and the heat taken by the system is positive.
The amount of heat released by the system is equal to the amount of heat absorbed by the surrounding.
The conversion factor to convert
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