College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.870 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.350 and he exerts a constant horizontal force of 279 N on the crate. (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface. magnitude N direction ---Select--- (b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface. (c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface. m/sarrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 30.0 kg is sliding along a horizontal frictionless surface at a speed v₁ = 4.55 m/s when it encounters a ramp inclined at an angle of 0 = 28.0⁰. frictionless surface The coefficient of kinetic friction between the ramp and the box is μ = 0.0704 and the box slides a distance d up the ramp before coming momentarily to rest. (a) Determine the distance (in m) the box slides up the ramp before coming momentarily to rest. Ο OW₁ = -APE Wg OW, m (b) Determine which of the following statements is most correct about the box traveling up the ramp and coming momentarily to rest. OW.. = AKE Net = W Net ΔΕ = W cons + W noncons ΔΕ = ΔΚΕ + ΔΡΕ Ο O all of these rough surface TTO nonconsarrow_forwardA 19.0 kg box is placed at the top of an inclined plane and released to either move freely or sit at rest. The plane is at an angle of 30° above the ground and has a total length of d = 2.80 m along the incline. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the plane is us = 0.40 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is pk = 0.30. What kind of friction does the box experience once it is released, and what is its magnitude? m d Kinetic, Fkf - 55.9 N Static, Fsf = 74.5 N Static, Fsf = 64.5 N Kinetic, Fkf = 48.4 Narrow_forward
- A person steps horizontally off the roof of a single-story house that is 3.1 m high. When his feet hit theground below, he bends his knees such that his torso decelerates over a distance of 0.65 m before coming to astop. If the mass of his torso is 50 kg, what is the average net force exerted on his torso over this distance?arrow_forwardA student is skateboarding down a ramp that is 6.02 m long and inclined at 22.3° with respect to the horizontal. The initial speed of the skateboarder at the top of the ramp is 4.98 m/s. Neglect friction and find the speed at the bottom of the ramp.arrow_forwardA man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.880 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length ℓ = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.354 and he exerts a constant horizontal force of 297 N on the crate. (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface. magnitude N direction (b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface. J(c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface. m/sarrow_forward
- A woman at an airport is rolling her suitcase (mass = 20 kg) at an initial velocity of 1 m/s by pulling on a strap at an angle of 30° above the horizontal with a force of 33 N. The woman starts to speed up when she realizes that she is late for her flight. She pulls the suitcase over a distance of 50 m as she walks to her gate. What is the speed of the suitcase when she reaches her gate? (You can neglect friction in this problem. Give your answer in m/s.)arrow_forwardUnder the influence of its drive force, a snowmobile is moving at a constant velocity along a horizontal patch of snow. When the drive force is shut off, the snowmobile coasts to a halt. The snowmobile and its rider have a mass of 143 kg. Under the influence of a drive force of 220 N, it is moving at a constant velocity whose magnitude is 4.38 m/s. The drive force is then shut off. Find (a) the distance in which the snowmobile coasts to a halt and (b) the time required to do so. (a) s= (b) t = i i + +arrow_forwardIn the figure, a 5.40 kg block is sent sliding up a plane inclined at 0 = 37.0° while a horizontal force F of magnitude 50.0 N acts on it. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and plane is 0.340. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (up or down the plane) of the block's acceleration? The block's initial speed is 4.40 m/s. (c) How far up the plane does the block go? (d) When it reaches its highest point, does it remain at rest or slide back down the plane? (a) Number i Units (b) (c) Number Units (d)arrow_forward
- Your answer is partially correct. of magnitude 50.0 N acts on it. In the figure, a 5.20 kg block is sent sliding up a plane inclined at 0 = 37.0° while a horizontal force The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and plane is 0.330. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (up or down the plane) of the block's acceleration? The block's initial speed is 4.40 m/s. (c) How far up the plane does the block go? (d) When it reache its highest point, does it remain at rest or slide back down the plane? (a) Number i -2.7 (b) down V (c) Number i Units Units m/s^2arrow_forwardA man pushing a crate of mass m = 92.0 kg at a speed of v = 0.875 m/s encounters a rough horizontal surface of length ℓ = 0.65 m as in the figure below. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and rough surface is 0.354 and he exerts a constant horizontal force of 292 N on the crate. A man pushes a crate labeled m, which moves with a velocity vector v to the right, on a horizontal surface. The horizontal surface is textured from the right edge of the crate to a horizontal distance ℓ from the right edge of the crate. (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the net force on the crate while it is on the rough surface. magnitude N direction (b) Find the net work done on the crate while it is on the rough surface. J(c) Find the speed of the crate when it reaches the end of the rough surface. m/sarrow_forwardThe high-speed winds around a tornado can drive projectiles into trees, building walls, and even metal traffic signs. In a laboratory simulation, a standard wood toothpick was shot by pneumatic gun into an oak branch. The toothpick mass was 0.15 g, its speed before entering the branch was 212 m/s, and its penetration depth was 17 mm. If its speed was decreased at a uniform rate, what was the magnitude of the force of the branch on the toothpick? Number Unitsarrow_forward
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