Organic Chemistry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260119107
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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The fact that sweet-tasting carbohydrates like table sugar are also high in calories has prompted the development of sweet, low-calorie alternatives.
(a) Identify the functional groups in aspartame, the artificial sweetener in Equal.
(b) Label all of the sites that can hydrogen bond to the oxygen atom of water.
The fact that sweet-tasting carbohydrates like table sugar are also high in calories has prompted the development of sweet, low-calorie alternatives, (a) Identify the functional groups in aspartame, the articial sweetener in Equal, (b) Label all of the sites that can hydrogen bond to the oxygen atom of water, (c) Label all of the sites that can hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom of water.
1. Why is the compound caffeine made? Answer Nd discuss it comprehesively.
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- Sphingomyelins, a group of lipids that resemble the membrane phospholipids discussed in Section 3.7, are a major component of the myelin sheath, the insulating layer that surrounds a nerve fiber. (A) What functional groups are present in sphingomyelin X? (B) Classify any alcohol, amine, and amide as 1, 2, or 3. (C) Label the polar head and non polar tails of X.arrow_forwardClassify the phrases as pertaining to either sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids, or triacylglyerols. AJ Glycerol is not a component. [ Select ] B) Contains two fatty acids. [ Select ) C) Can be used for energy. [ Select ] [Select ] D) Do not contain a phosphate group.arrow_forward(a) Label the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of each molecule, (b) At which sites can C hydrogen bond to another molecule like itself? (c) At which sites can D hydrogen bond to water?arrow_forward
- Q3: Use arrows to match the terms (A) column with (B) column. Some may be used more than once and others not at all. B a- contain glycerol backbone b- glucose é- amino acids d- esters of fatty acids e- octapeptide f- disaccharide 6- Proteins g- polysaccharide k- compound lipids i- steroid-like j- lipids k- polar lipids + glucose storage in animals 7- Cholesterol 8- Lactose 9- Waxes 10AngiotensinlI ((T.O.P)) ((1-2))arrow_forwardA lipid is any substance of biochemical origin that is soluble in water but insoluble in nonpolar solvents (() insoluble in both nonpolar solvents and water soluble in nonpolar solvents but insoluble in water soluble in both water and nonpolar solvents is always a solid at room temperaturearrow_forwardWhat molecule(s) are primarily responsible for the bitter taste of dark chocolate (the darkest chocolate is synonymous with bittersweet)?arrow_forward
- Name all functional groups in desosaminearrow_forward(a) Identify the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticancer agent isolated from marine sediment. (b) Classify each alcohol, alkyl halide, amide, and amine as 1°, 2°, or 3°.arrow_forwardClassify the phrases as pertaining to either sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids, or triacylglyerols. A) Contain three fatty acids. [ Select ] B) Contain an amide linkage. [ Select ] C) Contain two fatty acids. [ Select ] D) Do not contain phosphodiester bond. [ Select ]arrow_forward
- While ethylamine is soluble in water, pentylamine is insoluble in water. Is that true or false.arrow_forwardTerm for the functional group of alcohols Your answerarrow_forwardA triglyceride can be optically active if it contains two or more different fatty acids.(a) Draw the structure of an optically active triglyceride containing one equivalent of myristic acid and two equivalentsof oleic acidarrow_forward
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