Concept explainers
Interpretation:
It should be determined that how it is possible to sequence the human genome if every individual is unique and how was the diversity of the human genome addressed.
Concept Introduction:
Genomics is the study of whole set of genes and their functions.
Genome sequencing is the technique that allows researchers to read the genetic information found in the DNA of anything from bacteria to plants to animals.
This process involves determining the order of bases found in DNA also.
Genomics is the study of whole set of genes and their functions.
Human genome consist the information of
Genetic diversity is the sum of genetic information contained in the genes of plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 27 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (8th Edition)
- How many bases, or letters, are in the human genome?arrow_forwardIf you were to sequence a human genome today, how would the sequencing differ from that done during the Human Genome Project? Choose only the best answer. You would still use Sanger sequencing. You would still assemble the sequencing reads into a genome using bioinformatics. You still need to clone the DNA fragments prior to sequencing them. All three of the other statements are true.arrow_forwardWhat are the big differences between eukaryotic (nuclear) and prokaryotic genomes? How do prokaryotic genomes compare to the genomes found in eukaryotic organelles? Why?arrow_forward
- How much human sequence has been produced so far?arrow_forwardIf only part of the genome contains genes, why sequence the whole thing?arrow_forwardThe Human Genome Project has demonstrated that in humans of all races and nationalities approximately 99.9 percent of the sequence is the same, yet different individuals can be identified by DNA fingerprinting techniques. What is one primary variation in the human genome that can be used to distinguish different individuals? Briefly explain your answer.arrow_forward
- What additional biological questions can be answered if one has the complete sequence of an organisms genome as compared with the sequences of individual genes?arrow_forwardWhy do you think nucleic acids were originally not considered to be carriers of genetic information?arrow_forwardWooly Mammoths have been extinct for about 10,000 years; however, their remains have been well persevered in Siberia. Due to global warming, these remains are now available to be recovered. Scientists want to extract the DNA and through cloning insert the DNA into an elephant to clone the mammoth. What are some of the pros and cons of cloning an extinct animal?arrow_forward
- Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningHuman Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning