College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134609034
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 31P
A medical cyclotron used in the production of medical isotopes accelerates protons to 6.5 MeV. The magnetic field in the cyclotron is 1.2 T.
a. What is the diameter of the largest orbit, just before the protons exit the cyclotron?
b. A proton exits the cyclotron 1.0 ms after starting its spiral trajectory in the center of the cyclotron. How many orbits does the proton complete during this 1.0ms?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A medical cyclotron used in the production of medical isotopes accelerates protons to 6.5 MeV. The magnetic field in the cyclotron is 1.2 T.a. What is the diameter of the largest orbit, just before the protons exit the cyclotron?b. A proton exits the cyclotron 1.0 ms after starting its spiral trajectory in the center of the cyclotron. How many orbits does the proton complete during this 1.0 ms?
The aurora is caused when electrons and protons, moving in the earth's magnetic
field of =5.0x10-5 T, collide with molecules of the atmosphere and cause them to
glow. Assume that the electrons and protons move in a plane perpendicular to the
magnetic field.
a. What is the radius of the circular orbit for an electron with speed 1.0x106 m/s?
b. What is the radius of the circular orbit for a proton with speed 4.0×104 m/s?
c. Determine the magnitude of the magnetic force on the electron and proton
An electron travels with a speed of 7.0 x 106 m/s between the two parallel charged
plates shown in the figure below. The plates are separated by 1.0 cm and charged by
a 200 V battery.
a. Determine the strength and direction of the electric field between the two
plates.
b. What is the direction and magnitude of the force on the electron due to this
electric field?
c. What magnetic field (strength and direction) will allow the electron to pass
between the plates without being deflected?
++++
++++
1.0 cm
Chapter 24 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 24 - In Figure Q24.1, suppose the magnet on the right...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CQCh. 24 - When you are in the southern hemisphere, does a...Ch. 24 - If you were standing directly at the earths north...Ch. 24 - If you took a sample of magnetotactic bacteria...Ch. 24 - Green turtles use the earths magnetic field to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7CQCh. 24 - Prob. 8CQCh. 24 - Prob. 9CQCh. 24 - As shown in Figure Q24.10, a uniform magnetic...
Ch. 24 - Prob. 11CQCh. 24 - An electron is moving in a circular orbit in a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13CQCh. 24 - One long solenoid is placed inside another...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15CQCh. 24 - Prob. 16CQCh. 24 - Prob. 17CQCh. 24 - Prob. 18CQCh. 24 - An electron is moving near a long,...Ch. 24 - Two positive charges are moving in a uniform...Ch. 24 - Prob. 21CQCh. 24 - An electron and a proton are moving in circular...Ch. 24 - A proton moves in a region of uniform magnetic...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24CQCh. 24 - Prob. 25CQCh. 24 - A long wire and a square loop lie in the plane of...Ch. 24 - A solenoid carries a current that produces a field...Ch. 24 - Prob. 28CQCh. 24 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 24 - If a compass is placed above a current-carrying...Ch. 24 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 24 - Figure Q24.32 shows four particles moving to the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 33MCQCh. 24 - If all of the particles shown in Figure Q24.33 are...Ch. 24 - If two compasses are brought near enough to each...Ch. 24 - Table 24.1 notes that the magnetic field 10 cm...Ch. 24 - An investigator places a sample 1.0 cm from a wire...Ch. 24 - The magnetic field at the center of a...Ch. 24 - For a particular scientific experiment, it is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5PCh. 24 - Prob. 6PCh. 24 - Prob. 7PCh. 24 - Although the evidence is weak, there has been...Ch. 24 - Some consumer groups urge pregnant women not to...Ch. 24 - A long wire carrying a 5.0 A current perpendicular...Ch. 24 - Prob. 11PCh. 24 - Prob. 12PCh. 24 - A solenoid used to produce magnetic fields for...Ch. 24 - Two concentric current loops lie in the same...Ch. 24 - The magnetic field of the brain has been measured...Ch. 24 - Prob. 16PCh. 24 - What is the magnetic field at the center of the...Ch. 24 - Experimental tests have shown that hammerhead...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19PCh. 24 - Prob. 20PCh. 24 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 24 - A proton moves with a speed of 1.0 107 m/s in the...Ch. 24 - An electron moves with a speed of 1.0 107 m/s in...Ch. 24 - An electromagnetic flowmeter applies a magnetic...Ch. 24 - The aurora is caused when electrons and protons,...Ch. 24 - Problem 24.25 describes two particles that orbit...Ch. 24 - Prob. 27PCh. 24 - Prob. 28PCh. 24 - The microwaves in a microwave oven are produced in...Ch. 24 - A cyclotron is used to produce a beam of...Ch. 24 - A medical cyclotron used in the production of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 32PCh. 24 - Prob. 33PCh. 24 - Prob. 34PCh. 24 - Prob. 35PCh. 24 - A uniform 2.5 T magnetic field points to the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37PCh. 24 - A current loop in a motor has an area of 0.85 cm2....Ch. 24 - A square current loop 5.0 cm on each side carries...Ch. 24 - People have proposed driving motors with the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 41PCh. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - A solenoid is near a piece of iron, as shown in...Ch. 24 - The right edge of the circuit in Figure P24.44...Ch. 24 - Prob. 45GPCh. 24 - An electron travels with speed 1.0 107 m/s...Ch. 24 - Prob. 47GPCh. 24 - Prob. 48GPCh. 24 - Irrigation channels that require regular flow...Ch. 24 - Typical blood velocities in the coronary arteries...Ch. 24 - Prob. 51GPCh. 24 - Bats are capable of navigating using the earths...Ch. 24 - At the equator, the earths field is essentially...Ch. 24 - Prob. 55GPCh. 24 - A 1.0-m-long, 1.0-mm-diaraeter copper wire carries...Ch. 24 - An insulated copper wire is wrapped around an iron...Ch. 24 - Prob. 58GPCh. 24 - Assuming the particle in Figure P24.59 is...Ch. 24 - How does the kinetic energy of the particle in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 61MSPPCh. 24 - Next, a particle with the same mass and velocity...Ch. 24 - What is the direction of the magnetic force on a...Ch. 24 - What is the magnitude of the force on this ion? A....Ch. 24 - What magnitude electric field is necessary to...Ch. 24 - The electric field produces a potential...Ch. 24 - In the spectrometer shown in Figure P24.67, do the...Ch. 24 - The moving ions can be thought of as a current...Ch. 24 - Why is it important that the ions have a known...Ch. 24 - A mass spectrometer similar to the one in Figure...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
You pull a box 23 in horizontally, using the rope shown in Fig. 6. If the rope tension is 120 N, and if the rop...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Funding for Astrobiology. Imagine that you are a member of Congress, so it is your job to decide how much gover...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
In which extrasolar planet system(s) (A–D) would we receive light from the star with the largest Doppler shift?...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
17. 350 cm2 = _______m2
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
A circular saw spins at 5800 rpm, and its electronic brake is supposed to stop it in less than 2 s. As a qualit...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Answer Problems 3 through 5 by choosing one of the eight labeled acceleration vectors or selecting option I: = ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.arrow_forward(a) A proton moving with velocity v=ii experiences a magnetic force F=Fij. Explain what you can and cannot infer about B from this information. (b) What If? In terms of Fi, what would be the force on a proton in the same field moving with velocity v=ii? (c) What would be the force on an electron in the same field moving with velocity v=ii?arrow_forward(a) What is the force per meter on a lightning bolt at the equator that carries 20,000 A perpendicular to the Earth's 3.00105-T field? (b) What is the direction of the force it the current is straight up and the Earth’s field direction is due north, parallel to the ground?arrow_forward
- At a particular instant an electron is traveling west to east with a kinetic energy of 10 keV. Earth's magnetic field has a horizontal component of 1.8105 T north and a vertical component of 5.0105 T down. (a) What is the path of the election? (b) What is the radius of curvature of the path?arrow_forward(a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward Earth at 5.00107 m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.70l0l6 N. What is the strength of the magnetic field if there is a 45 angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part a. consistent with the known strength of Earth's magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forwardThe magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and the maximum orbital radius of the circulating protons is 0.40 m. (a) What is the kinetic energy of the protons when they are ejected from the cyclotron? (b) What Is this energy in MeV? (c) Through what potential difference would a proton have to be accelerated to acquire this kinetic energy? (d) What is the period of tire voltage source used to accelerate the piotons? (e) Repeat tire calculations for alpha-particles.arrow_forward
- An electron in a TV CRT moves with a speed of 6.0107 m/s, in a direction perpendicular to Earth's field, which has a strength of 5.0105 T. (a) What strength electric field must be applied perpendicular to the Earth’s field to make the election moves in a straight line? (b) If this is done between plates separated by 1.00 cm, what is the voltage applied? (Note that TVs are usually surrounded by a ferromagnetic material to shield against external magnetic fields and avoid the need for such a collection,)arrow_forwardA particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field that is horizontal and directed from east to west. (a) If the particle is deflected initially to the north in a circular arc, is its charge positive or negative? (b) If B = 0.25 T and the charge-to-mass ratio (q/m) of the particle is 40107 C/kg. what is ±e radius at the path? (c) What is the speed of the particle after c has moved in the field for 1.0105s ? for 2.0s?arrow_forward(a) What is the force per meter on a lightning bolt at the equator that carries 20,000 A perpendicular to Earth’s 3.0105field? (b) What is the direction of the force if the current is straight up and Earth’s field direction is due north, parallel to the ground?arrow_forward
- (a) A physicist performing a sensitive measurement wants to limit the magnetic force on a moving charge in her equipment to less than 1.001012N. What is the greatest the charge can be if it moves at a maximum speed of 30.0 m/s in the Earth’s field? (b) Discuss whether it would be difficult to limit the charge to less than the value found in (a) by competing it with typical static electricity and noting that static is often absent.arrow_forward(a) At what speed will a proton move in a circular path of the same radius as the electron in the previous exercise? (b) What would the radius of the path be if tlie proton had the same speed as the election? (c) What would the radius be if the proton had tlie same kinetic energy' as die electron? (d) The same momentum?arrow_forward(a) A physicist performing a sensitive measurement wants to limit the magnetic force on a moving charge in her equipment to less than 1.001012N. What is the greatest the charge can be if it moves at a maximum speed of 30.0 m/s in Earth's field? (b) Discuss whether it would be difficult to limit the charge to less than the value found in (a) by comparing it with typical static electricity' and noting that static is often absent,arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
What is Electromagnetic Induction? | Faraday's Laws and Lenz Law | iKen | iKen Edu | iKen App; Author: Iken Edu;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3HyORmBip-w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY