EBK PHYSICS
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220103026918
Author: Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 19PCE
(a)
To determine
The resistance per meter length of gold wire.
(b)
To determine
Whether the resistance per meter increase, decrease or remain same when the diameter of the wire is increased.
(c)
To determine
The resistance of the gold wire for per meter length.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
a)(QUESTION 2) Determine the length (in mm) of a gold conductor that has a resistance of 0.018 Ω and a cross-sectional area of 3.4 x 10-9 m2. The resistivity of gold is 2.2 x 10-8 Ω-m
b) An aluminum conductor with the same length and area as in Question 2 above would have a higher resistance than the gold conductor. The resistivity of aluminum is 2.6 x 10-8 Ω-m. True or False?
a) Determine the length (in mm) of a gold conductor that has a resistance of 0.018 Ω and a cross-sectional area of 3.4 x 10-9 m2. The resistivity of gold is 2.2 x 10-8 Ω-m [round your final answer to one decimal place].
b) An aluminum conductor with the same length and area as in the question above would have a higher resistance than the gold conductor. The resistivity of aluminum is 2.6 x 10-8 Ω-m. True or False?
What is the resistance (in units of 2) of a wire made of a material with a resistivity of 3.2 x 10-8.m, if its length is 49.1 m and its
diameter is 0.50 mm?
Solect ono:
Chapter 21 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS
Ch. 21.1 - Enhance Your Understanding 1. The following...Ch. 21.2 - Enhance Your Understanding 2. If the voltage and...Ch. 21.3 - Enhance Your Understanding 3. In the following...Ch. 21.4 - The two circuits shown in Figure 21-17 have...Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 21.6 - Do two capacitors give a larger equivalent...Ch. 21.7 - Give a symbolic expression for the current that...Ch. 21 - Your body is composed of electric charges. Does it...Ch. 21 - Suppose you charge a comb by rubbing it through...Ch. 21 - An electron moving through a wire has an average...
Ch. 21 - Are car headlights connected in series or...Ch. 21 - Is it possible to connect a group of resistors of...Ch. 21 - What physical quantity do resistors connected in...Ch. 21 - What physical quantity do resistors connected in...Ch. 21 - Explain how electrical devices can begin operating...Ch. 21 - Explain the difference between resistivity and...Ch. 21 - Explain why birds can roost on high-voltage wires...Ch. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-36, in...Ch. 21 - A flashlight bulb carries a current of 0.38 A for...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A car battery does 360 J of work...Ch. 21 - Highly sensitive ammeters can measure currents as...Ch. 21 - A television set connected to a 120-V outlet...Ch. 21 - BIO Pacemaker Batteries Pacemakers designed for...Ch. 21 - A conducting wire is quadrupled in length and...Ch. 21 - Figure 21-37 shows a plot of current versus...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Current-versus-voltage plots for...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9PCECh. 21 - When a potential difference of 12 V is applied to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11PCECh. 21 - Prob. 12PCECh. 21 - Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation In a tDCS...Ch. 21 - The four conducting cylinders shown in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A bird lands on a bare copper...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16PCECh. 21 - Predict/Calculate BIO Current Through a Cell...Ch. 21 - Prob. 18PCECh. 21 - Prob. 19PCECh. 21 - BIO Resistance and Current in the Human Finger The...Ch. 21 - If a potential difference V is maintained between...Ch. 21 - Light A has four times the power rating of light B...Ch. 21 - Two lightbulbs operate on the same potential...Ch. 21 - Problems and Conceptual Exercises Section 21-3...Ch. 21 - A 65-V generator supplies 4.8 kW of power. How...Ch. 21 - A portable CD player operates with a current of 18...Ch. 21 - Find the power dissipated in a 22- electric heater...Ch. 21 - The current in a 120-V reading lamp is 2.6 A. If...Ch. 21 - Circuit A in a house has a voltage of 208 V and is...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 65-W lightbulb operates on a...Ch. 21 - Rating Car Batteries Car batteries are rated by...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain A dozen identical lightbulbs are...Ch. 21 - A circuit consists of three resistors, R1 R2 R3,...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two resistors are connected in...Ch. 21 - What is the minimum number of 88- resistors that...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent resistance between points A...Ch. 21 - A 9.00-V battery is connected across the terminals...Ch. 21 - Holiday Lights In a string of holiday lights, 50...Ch. 21 - Your toaster has a power cord with a resistance of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 40PCECh. 21 - Predict/Calculate Three resistors, 11, 53 , and R,...Ch. 21 - A circuit consists of a battery connected to three...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Three resistors, 22 , 67 , and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 44PCECh. 21 - The equivalent resistance between points A and B...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent resistance between points A...Ch. 21 - How many 23-W lightbulbs can be connected in...Ch. 21 - The circuit in Figure 21-43 includes a battery...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 12-V battery is connected to...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate The terminals A and B in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose the battery in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate The current flowing through the...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Four identical resistors are...Ch. 21 - Find the magnitude and direction (clockwise or...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose the polarity of the...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate It is given that point A in...Ch. 21 - Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-47. Find...Ch. 21 - Suppose point A is grounded (V = 0) in Figure...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate (a) Find the current in each...Ch. 21 - Two batteries and three resistors are connected as...Ch. 21 - Two capacitors, C1 = C and C2 = 2C, are connected...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two capacitors are connected in...Ch. 21 - Predict/Explain Two capacitors are connected in...Ch. 21 - A 252-F capacitor is connected in series with a...Ch. 21 - A 36-F capacitor is connected in parallel with an...Ch. 21 - Find the equivalent capacitance between points A...Ch. 21 - A 15-V battery is connected to three capacitors in...Ch. 21 - Three different circuits, each containing a switch...Ch. 21 - Terminals A and B in Figure 21-50 are connected to...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate You would like to add a second...Ch. 21 - Two capacitors, one 7.5 F and the other 15 F, are...Ch. 21 - The equivalent capacitance of the capacitors shown...Ch. 21 - With the switch in position A, the 11.2-F...Ch. 21 - The switch on an RC circuit is closed at t = 0....Ch. 21 - The capacitor in an RC circuit (R = 120 , C = 45...Ch. 21 - Three RC circuits have the emf, resistance, and...Ch. 21 - Consider an RC circuit with = 12.0 V, R = 195 ,...Ch. 21 - The resistor in an RC circuit has a resistance of...Ch. 21 - A flash unit for a camera has a capacitance of...Ch. 21 - Figure 21-54 shows a simplified circuit for a...Ch. 21 - Nerve Impulse Propagation The speed with which...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Consider the RC circuit shown in...Ch. 21 - CE Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-56, in...Ch. 21 - CE Predict/Explain (a) Referring to Problem 83 and...Ch. 21 - CE Consider the circuit shown in Figure 21-57, in...Ch. 21 - CE Predict/Explain (a) When the switch is closed...Ch. 21 - Suppose that points A and B in Figure 21-41 are...Ch. 21 - CE The circuit shown in Figure 21-58 shows a...Ch. 21 - CE The three circuits shown in Figure 21-59 have...Ch. 21 - Electrical Safety Codes For safety reasons,...Ch. 21 - A portable CD player uses a current of 7.5 mA at a...Ch. 21 - An electrical heating coil is immersed in 6.6 kg...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Consider the circuit shown in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 94GPCh. 21 - BIO Pacemaker Pulses A pacemaker sends a pulse to...Ch. 21 - Three resistors (R,12R,2R) are connected to a...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Suppose we connect a 12.0-V...Ch. 21 - National Electric Code In the United States, the...Ch. 21 - Solar Panel Power The current-versus-voltage plot...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate A 15.0-V battery is connected to...Ch. 21 - When two resistors, R1 and R2, are connected in...Ch. 21 - The circuit shown in Figure 21-62 is known as a...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - BIO Footwear Safety The American National...Ch. 21 - The standard specifies that footwear should be...Ch. 21 - Referring to Example 21-13 Suppose the three...Ch. 21 - Referring to Example 21-13 Suppose R1 = R2 = 225 ...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 21-18...Ch. 21 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 21-18...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When a straight wire is heated, its resistance changes according to the equation R = R0 [1 + (T T0)] (Eq. 17.7), where is the temperature coefficient of resistivity. (a) Show that a more precise result, which includes the length and area of a wire change when it is heated, is R=R0[1+(TT0)][1+(TT0)][1+2(TT0)] where is the coefficient of linear expansion. (See Topic 10.) (b) Compare the two results for a 2.00-m-long copper wire of radius 0.100 mm, starting at 20.0C and heated to 100.0C.arrow_forwardA child's electronic toy is supplied by three 1.58-V alkaline cells having internal resistances of 0.0200 inseries with a 1.53-V carbon-zinc dry cell having a 0.100- internal resistance. The load resistance is 10.0 . (a) Draw a circuit diagram of the toy and itsbatteries, (b) What current flows? (c) How much power is supplied to the load? (d) What is the internal resistance of the dry cell if it goes bad, resulting in only 0.500 W being supplied to the load?arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding A strain gauge is an electrical device to measure strain, as shown below. It consists of a flexible, insulating backing that supports a conduction foil pattern. The resistance of the foil changes as the backing is stretched. How does the strain gauge resistance change? Is the strain gauge affected by temperature changes?arrow_forward
- Review. When a straight wire is warmed, its resistance is given by R = R0,[1 + a(T T0)] according to Equation 27.20, where a is the temperature coefficient of resistivity. This expression needs to be modified if we include the change in dimensions of the wire due to thermal expansion. For a copper wire of radius 0.100 0 mm and length 2.000 m, find its resistance at 100.0C, including the effects of both thermal expansion and temperature variation of resistivity. Assume the coefficients are known to four significant figures.arrow_forwardExplain why R=R0(1 + a?T) for the temperature variation of the resistance R of an object is not as accurate as P=P0(1 + a?T) which gives the temperature variation of resistivity P.arrow_forwardA 20.00-V battery is used to supply current to a 10-k resistor. Assume the voltage drop across any wires used for connections is negligible, (a) What is the current through the resistor? (b) What is the power dissipated by the resistor? (c) What is the power input from the battery; assuming all the electrical power is dissipated by the resistor? (d) What happens to the energy dissipated by the resistor?arrow_forward
- An aluminum wire 1.628 mm in diameter (14-gauge) carries a current of 3.00 amps, (a) What is the absolute value of the charge density in the wire? (b) What is the drift velocity of the electrons? (c) What would be the drift velocity if the same gauge copper were used instead of aluminum? The density of copper is 8.96 g/cm3 and thedensity of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. The molar mass ofaluminum is 26.98 g/mol and the molar mass of copper is 63.5 g/mol. Assume each atom of metal contributes one free electron.arrow_forward-gauge copper wire has a diameter of 9.266 mm. Calculate the power loss in a kilometer of such wire when it carries 1.00102 A.arrow_forward(a) Digital medical thermometers determine temperature by measuring the resistance of a semiconductor device called a thermistor (which has a= - 0.0600/°C ) when it is at the same temperature as the patient. What is a patient's temperature if the thermistor’s resistance at that temperature is 82.0% of its value at 37.0°C (normal body temperature)? (b) The negative value for a may not be maintained for very low temperatures. Discuss why and whether this is the case here. (Hint: Resistance can’t become negative.)arrow_forward
- (a) A defibrillator sends a 6.00-A current through the chest of a patient by applying a 10,000-V potential as in the figure below. What is the resistance of the path? (b) The defibrillator paddles make contact with the patient through a conducting gel that greatly reduces the path resistance. Discuss the difficulties that would ensue if a larger voltage were used to produce the same current through the patient, but with the path having perhaps 50 times the resistance. (Hint: The current must be about the same, so a higher voltage would imply greater power. Use this equation for power: P=I2 RP = .)arrow_forwardUsing your understanding of the nature of internal energy and temperature, explain why we might expect the resistance of a solid to increase if its temperature increases.arrow_forwardResistivity of silver is less than that of tungsten. If a tungsten wire and a silver wire are having the same length and area of cross section, which of the following statements is true? Oa. Resistance of the tungsten wire is more than that of the silver wire O b. Resistance of the tungsten wire is less than that of the silver wire Oc Both wires are having the same resistance O d. From the given information, a conclusion cannot be madearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning