CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
3rd Edition
ISBN: 2818440059223
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 102TDI
To determine
To find:
The reasons due to which the energy pyramid of the ecosystem can never be inverted.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
You are studying a woodland ecosystem with four trophic levels. For simplicity, let's
that
say
the system only consists of chipmunks which eat plants, snakes which eat the chipmunks,
and hawks which eat the snakes. The plants produce 5,550,000 kcal of energy, the
chipmunks have 780,000 kcal of energy available, and the snakes have 48,000 kcal of energy
available.
If each hawk needs 200 kcal of energy on average, how many hawks can this ecosystem
support? Use the 10% rule.
The “biological capacity” is the ability of the natural world to replenish its renewable resources and absorb the resulting waste products and pollution. Exceeding the biological capacity creates an “ecological deficit.” Discuss the potential future implications for the earth resulting from the fact that we are currently exceeding the earth’s biological capacity by about 50 percent
Why Geothermal Energy Is Important?
Why geothermal energy is important for the future?
Chapter 21 Solutions
CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE (PEARSON+
Ch. 21 - What is ecology?Ch. 21 - Prob. 2RCQCh. 21 - What is the difference between a community and an...Ch. 21 - Describe exponential growth. Under what conditions...Ch. 21 - Why do populations that live in unstable...Ch. 21 - Describe logistic growth. Under what conditions do...Ch. 21 - What are the differences between Type I, Type II,...Ch. 21 - Explain how global human population size is...Ch. 21 - What is the age structure of a population? What...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10RCQ
Ch. 21 - What is the name for a diagram of who eats whom in...Ch. 21 - Explain the difference between a producer and a...Ch. 21 - What is a decomposer? What organisms function as...Ch. 21 - Can two species have the exact same niche in a...Ch. 21 - Define parasitism, and provide some examples.Ch. 21 - How does primary succession differ from secondary...Ch. 21 - Why are the later colonizers of a habitat...Ch. 21 - What usually happens to the total biomass in an...Ch. 21 - How can regular disturbances contribute to the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 20TISCh. 21 - Prob. 21TISCh. 21 - Which biome includes more living things than all...Ch. 21 - Prob. 23TISCh. 21 - Prob. 24TISCh. 21 - Prob. 25TISCh. 21 - Prob. 26TISCh. 21 - Prob. 27TISCh. 21 - What role do nitrogen-fixing bacteria and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 29TISCh. 21 - Prob. 30TISCh. 21 - Prob. 31TISCh. 21 - Prob. 32TISCh. 21 - Prob. 33TISCh. 21 - Prob. 38TCCh. 21 - Prob. 39TCCh. 21 - Suppose that you have a logistically growing...Ch. 21 - In a population of songbirds, 100 young are born...Ch. 21 - In a population of insects, 1 million young are...Ch. 21 - Prob. 43TSCh. 21 - Does a community contain multiple populations?...Ch. 21 - Prob. 45TECh. 21 - Prob. 46TECh. 21 - A scientist examines how the presence of a...Ch. 21 - How are exponential growth and logistic growth...Ch. 21 - What factors could cause population growth to slow...Ch. 21 - Prob. 50TECh. 21 - Suppose that the carrying capacity of a specific...Ch. 21 - Prob. 52TECh. 21 - Why is a baby elephant considered an expensive...Ch. 21 - Would you expect a tiger to have a Type I, Type...Ch. 21 - Name an organism that you might see in your...Ch. 21 - The graph below shows survivorship curves for...Ch. 21 - Prob. 57TECh. 21 - Prob. 58TECh. 21 - Prob. 59TECh. 21 - Prob. 61TECh. 21 - Prob. 62TECh. 21 - Prob. 63TECh. 21 - Prob. 64TECh. 21 - Prob. 65TECh. 21 - Prob. 66TECh. 21 - Prob. 67TECh. 21 - Prob. 68TECh. 21 - Prob. 69TECh. 21 - Prob. 70TECh. 21 - Prob. 71TECh. 21 - Prob. 72TECh. 21 - Prob. 73TECh. 21 - Prob. 74TECh. 21 - Prob. 75TECh. 21 - Prob. 76TECh. 21 - Prob. 77TECh. 21 - Prob. 78TECh. 21 - Prob. 79TECh. 21 - Prob. 80TECh. 21 - Prob. 81TECh. 21 - Prob. 82TECh. 21 - Name at least two different processes that return...Ch. 21 - Prob. 84TECh. 21 - Prob. 85TECh. 21 - Prob. 86TECh. 21 - Prob. 87TECh. 21 - If you eat a pound of pasta, will you gain a pound...Ch. 21 - Prob. 89TECh. 21 - How does the Second Law of Thermodynamics help...Ch. 21 - How does the energy lost during cellular...Ch. 21 - Prob. 92TECh. 21 - Prob. 93TECh. 21 - Prob. 94TECh. 21 - Prob. 95TECh. 21 - Two populations of rabbits are growing...Ch. 21 - Two populations of monkeys are growing...Ch. 21 - Prob. 98TDICh. 21 - What type of survivorship curve characterizes...Ch. 21 - Prob. 100TDICh. 21 - Some acacia trees have evolved a special...Ch. 21 - Prob. 102TDICh. 21 - Prob. 103TDICh. 21 - Prob. 104TDICh. 21 - Would you expect to find more Type I or Type III...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1RATCh. 21 - A Type III population is associated with a...Ch. 21 - Prob. 3RATCh. 21 - Prob. 4RATCh. 21 - Prob. 5RATCh. 21 - Prob. 6RATCh. 21 - Prob. 7RATCh. 21 - Prob. 8RATCh. 21 - Prob. 9RATCh. 21 - Prob. 10RAT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is a decrease in Earth’s ozone harmful to life?arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 Part A Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 Part A Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without stopping for…arrow_forward
- Small birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1Cal=4184J. Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00g of fat to fly over a distance db without stopping for feeding. How far will the…arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 ▸ View Available Hint(s) db = 455 km Submit Previous Answers ▾ Part B ▶ How many grams of carbohydrate mcarbwould the bird have to consume to travel the same distance db? Express your answer in grams View Available Hint(s) Correct mcarb 8.95 g Submit Part C Previous Answers Correct This is more…arrow_forwardSmall birds like that in (Figure 1) can migrate over long distances without feeding, storing energy mostly as fat rather than carbohydrate. Fat is a good form of energy storage because it provides the most energy per unit mass: 1.00 grams of fat provides about 9.40 (food) Calories, compared to 4.20 (food) Calories per 1.00 grams of carbohydrate. Remember that Calories associated with food, which are always capitalized, are not exactly the same as calories used in physics or chemistry, even though they have the same name. More specifically, one food Calorie is equal to 1000 calories of mechanical work or 4184 joules. Therefore, in this problem use the conversion factor 1 Cal = 4184 J. Figure 1 of 1 > Review | Constants Consider a bird that flies at an average speed of 10.7 m/s and releases energy from its body fat reserves at an average rate of 3.70 W (this rate represents the power consumption of the bird). Assume that the bird consumes 4.00 g of fat to fly over a distance do without…arrow_forward
- (a) Suppose you select four cards at random from a standard deck of playing cards and end up with a macrostate of four deuces. How many microstates are associated with this macrostate? (b) Suppose you pick up two cards and end up with a macrostate of two aces. How many microstates are associated with this macrostate?arrow_forwardWhy do you take the natural log?arrow_forwardThe fur of polar bears consists of hollow fibers. (Sometimesalgae will grow in the hollow regions, giving the fur a green cast.)Explain why hollow hairs can be beneficial to the polar bears.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Stars and GalaxiesPhysicsISBN:9781305120785Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningAstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
- Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningStars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies
Physics
ISBN:9781305120785
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
A Level Physics – Ideal Gas Equation; Author: Atomi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0EFrmah7h0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY