EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134326436
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 4TY
Genetically engineered human insulin, human growth hormone, and human clotting factor VIII are made by:
a. gel electrophoresis
b. polymerase chain reaction
c. transgenic bacteria
d. DNA fingerprinting
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Definition of Terms:
a. Genetic Engineering
b. DNA
c. Recombinant DNA
d. Plasmids
e. Cloning
f. Genome
g. Gene Mapping
h. Biotechnology
i. Polymerase Chain Reaction
j. Gene Therapy
For each situation, write the letter of the technique that would be most helpful;
A. DNA editing
A doctor wants to know if a patient has an inherited
using CRISPR
B. DNA replication
using PCR
C. DNA analysis
through genetic
testing
D. DNA insertion
16.
disorder.
I
A scientist needs many copies of a gene to conduct an
17.
experiment.
A genetic engineer wants to replace a defective copy of
a gene with a functional copy in a chromosome.
18.
into bacteria as a
plasmid
A medical researcher needs many copies of a protein
19.
(insulin) to be produced to use in a medical treatment.
A researcher crossed two purebred shrubs of the same species. One produces a fruit with a thin skin, and one
produces a fruit with a thick skin. All of the plants resulting from the cross produce fruits with thick skins. Enter
one letter in each blanks (19 & 20) to correctly complete the sentences.
ninate Education TM, Inc.
Which of the following is involved in recombinant DNA technology? Explain.
a. DNA polymerase
b. DNA probes
c. Restrition enzymes
d. Reverse transcriptase
Chapter 20 Solutions
EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1QCCh. 20 - GM foods are created for a variety of reasons,...Ch. 20 - Should foods that contain genetically modified...Ch. 20 - Explain how DNA is sequenced.Ch. 20 -
2. Describe the enzymes used in recombinant DNA...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3CRCh. 20 - Discuss the polymerase chain reaction technique,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5CRCh. 20 - Prob. 6CRCh. 20 - Prob. 7CR
Ch. 20 - Prob. 8CRCh. 20 - Prob. 9CRCh. 20 -
10. List the diseases that gene therapy may be...Ch. 20 - Prob. 1TYCh. 20 - Prob. 2TYCh. 20 - Which of the following is used to separate...Ch. 20 - Genetically engineered human insulin, human growth...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5TYCh. 20 - All of the following statements about transgenic...Ch. 20 -
7. "Gene pharming” refers to:
a. using transgenic...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8TYCh. 20 - Prob. 9TYCh. 20 - Prob. 10TYCh. 20 - Which of the following is needed for sequencing...Ch. 20 - A tiny amount of blood was recovered from a crime...Ch. 20 - Which technique will allow amplification of the...Ch. 20 - A gene for a bacterial protein with insecticide...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15TYCh. 20 -
1. What do you think are the chances that someone...Ch. 20 - Imagine a future in which the respiratory effects...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3AWKCh. 20 - Prob. 4AWKCh. 20 - Prob. 5AWKCh. 20 - There is interest in producing vaccines in foods....Ch. 20 - Transgenic plants have the potential to improve...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When constructing a recombinant DNA molecule, a marker gene is used to: a. give the organism a new trait, such as insect resistance b. Identify whether the transformed organism contains the recombinant DNA c. replicate (copy) the gene of interest d. Introduce the recombinant DNA into an organism e. cut short sequences of DNAarrow_forwardThe experiments by Hershey and Chase helped confirm that DNA was the hereditary material on the basis of the finding that: a. radioactive phage were found in the pellet b. radioactive cells were found in the supernatant c. radioactive sulfur was found inside the cell d. radioactive phosphorus was found in the cellarrow_forwardDefinition of Terms( This is all about Applications of Recombinant DNA){ 2-3 sentences only) a. Clone b. Plasmids c. Biotechnology a. PCR Amplification b. Detection c. Modified Trait d. Human Genome e. Genetic Modified Organismarrow_forward
- Write the advantages and disadvantages of applying such application in the DNA of an organism. a. Drug delivery systems that are based on bacterial or viral host. b. Producing genetically modified organisms to enhance food production. c. Combining two or more genes in one organism to enhance its traits. d. DNA manipulation of certain species to produce organs for harvesting.arrow_forwardThe other options are: a. RNA cannot be digested by restriction enzymes b. RNA is small enough to be resolved on an agarose gel without the need for restriction digestion. c. RNA is single stranded and DNA is double strandedarrow_forwardA.) Chemical changes to the DNA caused by mutations can cause hazardous damage to the DNA. B.) Environmental factors such as radiation can cause damage to the DNA of the cells. a. Statement A is correct b. Statement B is correct c. Both A and B are correct d. Both A and B are incorrectarrow_forward
- Definition of Terms( This is all about Applications of Recombinant DNA) a. Clone b. Plasmids c. Biotechnology d. PCR Amplification e. Detection f. Modified Trait g. Human Genome h. Genetic Modified Organismarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about DNA manipulation? Select the best answer. A. all of these B. DNA has never been transferred between different organisms. C. Transferring DNA from one organism into another always kills the host organism. D. Whole genomes have been manipulated by humans for centuries; now individual genes ca be inserted into different organisms using a variety of techniques. E. DNA can't be manipulated.arrow_forwardWhen E. coli cells are mixed with recombinant vector DNA and subject to a stress such as heat shock, a small fraction of the cells will take up the plasmid DNA, a process known as : A. Ligation. B. Transformation. C. Transfection. D. Digestion.arrow_forward
- Choose the one answer that fits best. Which of the following statements regarding DNA Fingerprinting is NOT correct (videos)? a. Fingerprinting is a technique that allows us to sequence an entire genome b. Forensic DNA profiling uses 13 different regions of DNA (according to the video) c. STRs allow us to tell individuals apart d. Short tandem repeats are in the non-coding regions e. DNA Fingerprinting is used in Forensic Sciencesarrow_forwardTranscriptomes, that is, all the transcripts in a cell, are analyzed using: a. a type of PCR b. fluorescently labeled nucleotides c. microarrays d. all the abovearrow_forwardWhich of the following describes an advantage of using a recombinant plasmid for DNA cloning over PCR? A. PCR is more likely to have errors introduced in the copying process. B. Recombinant DNA plasmids are able to create large amounts of copies more quickly than PCR. C. PCR can only be conducted in eukaryotic cells. D. PCR requires prior knowledge of the sequence in question, while a recombinant plasmid does not.arrow_forward
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