Introduction to Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259288722
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 17, Problem 7PP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The corresponding base sequence in mRNA transcribed from the given DNA base sequence is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Messenger RNA or mRNA takes the genetic code from DNA and transfers it to the ribosomes. The mRNA is made from DNA by transcription. The mRNA bases are complementary to the bases in DNA.
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Introduction to Chemistry
Ch. 17 - How are proteins formed and how can we describe...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2QCCh. 17 - Prob. 3QCCh. 17 - What are the structures and functions of common...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1PPCh. 17 - Prob. 2PPCh. 17 - Prob. 3PPCh. 17 - Prob. 4PPCh. 17 - Prob. 5PPCh. 17 - Prob. 6PP
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- The DNA template strand segment 3TTCAAACCGTAC5 upon transcription and translation produces the amino acid sequence Lys-Phe-Gly-Met. What is the amino acid sequence produced if a frameshift mutation occurs in which the third A base in the original DNA sequence is removed?arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis diagram for the DNA fragment that is complementary to the guanine-thymine-adenine DNA fragment.arrow_forwardWrite the base sequence for the mRNA that would be formed during transcription from the DNA strand with the base sequence GCCATATTG.arrow_forward
- a Describe the three components of a nucleotide. b How does the structure of an RNA nucleotide differ from that of a DNA nucleotide?arrow_forwardHuman brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a small peptide of 32 amino acids used in the treatment of congestive heart failure. How many nitrogen bases are present in the DNA that codes for BNP?arrow_forwardWhich base is found in DNA but not in RNA? a. thymine b. cytosine c. guanine d. adeninearrow_forward
- The base sequences in mRNA that code for certain amino acids are Glu: GAA, GAG Val: GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG Met: AUG Trp: UGG Phe: UUU, UUC Asp: GAU, GAC These sequences are complementary to the sequences in DNA. a. Give the corresponding sequences in DNA for the amino acids listed above. b. Give a DNA sequence that would code for the peptide trp-glu-phe-met. c. How many different DNA sequences can code for the tetrapeptide in part b? d. What is the peptide that is produced from the DNA sequence TACCTGAAG? e. What other DNA sequences would yield the same tripeptide as in part d?arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes the primary structure of proteins? a. The collective shape assumed by all of the chains in a protein containing multiple chains. b. The folding of an individual protein molecule. c. The regular repeated shape of the protein molecules backbone. d. The sequence of amino acids bonded together by peptide bonds.arrow_forward22-89 What kind of noncovalent interaction occurs between the following amino acids? (a) Valine and isoleucine (b) Glutamic acid and lysine (c) Tyrosine and threonine (d) Alanine and alaninearrow_forward
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