STATS:DATA+MODELS-W/DVD
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321986498
Author: DeVeaux
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 26E
a.
To determine
Find the
b.
To determine
Find the probability that a chosen student is a second child among the students who have enrolled for Arts and Science.
c.
To determine
Find the probability that a chosen student is enrolled for Arts and Science among the students who are second child.
d.
To determine
Find the probability that a first child is enrolled for Agriculture.
e.
To determine
Find the probability that an agriculture student is a first child.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An automobile battery manufacturer offers a 39/50 warranty on its batteries. The first number in the warranty code is the free-replacement period; the second number is the prorated-credit period. Under this warranty, if a battery fails within 39 months of purchase, the manufacturer replaces the battery at no charge to the consumer. If the battery fails after 39 months but within 50 months, the manufacturer provides a prorated credit toward the purchase of a new battery.
The manufacturer assumes that X, the lifetime of its auto batteries, is normally distributed with a mean of 44 months and a standard deviation of 3.6 months.
Use the following Distributions tool to help you answer the questions that follow. (Hint: When you adjust the parameters of a distribution, you must reposition the vertical line (or lines) for the correct areas to be displayed.)
0123
Select a Distribution
If the manufacturer’s assumptions are correct, it would need to replace of its…
In regards to conducting a linear contrast after a one-way ANOVA, can you explain how seemingly arbitrary weights that "emphasize or de-emphasize" certain variables in a linear combination and sum to zero are able to provide information about how certain groups differ from each other? For example, if we havethree groups A, B, and C, and we want tocompare the mean of group A with theaverage of groups B and C, the weights inthis case are 1 for group A, and -0.5 for groupsB and C, which sum to zero. But how do these numbers model the relationship of comparing one group to the average of the other two? Does it have to do with how the math is carried out, such as how the test statistic is created?
Can you simply and intuitively explain the purpose of a contrast to the treatment sum of squares? For example, do orthogonal contrasts partition the treatment sum of squares into additive components that represent the variation due to each contrast? If so, what would be the purpose of this?
Chapter 14 Solutions
STATS:DATA+MODELS-W/DVD
Ch. 14.1 - 1. Back in Chapter 1, we suggested that you sample...Ch. 14.3 - JUST CHECKING
4. The American Association for...Ch. 14.4 - JUST CHECKING
5. Remember our sample of pages in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1ECh. 14 - Cooking and shopping Forty-five percent of...Ch. 14 - Sports What is the probability that a person likes...Ch. 14 - Sports again From Exercise 3, if someone doesn’t...Ch. 14 - Late to the train A student figures that he has a...Ch. 14 - Field goals A nervous kicker usually makes 70% of...Ch. 14 - Titanic On the Titanic, the probability of...
Ch. 14 - Births If the sex of a child is independent of all...Ch. 14 - Facebook Facebook reports that 70% of its users...Ch. 14 - Online banking A national survey indicated that...Ch. 14 - Facebook again Suppose that the information in...Ch. 14 - Online banking again Suppose that the information...Ch. 14 - Facebook final Given the probabilities in Exercise...Ch. 14 - Online banking last time Given the probabilities...Ch. 14 - Phones Recent research suggests that 73% of...Ch. 14 - Travel Suppose the probability that a U.S....Ch. 14 - Amenities A check of dorm rooms on a large college...Ch. 14 - Workers Employment data at a large company reveal...Ch. 14 - Global survey The marketing research organization...Ch. 14 - Birth order A survey of students in a large...Ch. 14 - 21. Cards You draw a card at random front a...Ch. 14 - Pets In its monthly report, the local animal...Ch. 14 - 59. Health The probabilities that an adult...Ch. 14 - 60. Immigration The table shows the political...Ch. 14 - 25. Global survey, take 2 Look again at the table...Ch. 14 - 26. Birth order, take 2 Look again at the data...Ch. 14 - Sick kids Seventy percent of kids who visit a...Ch. 14 - Sick cars Twenty percent of cars that are...Ch. 14 - 29. Cards You are dealt a hand of three cards, one...Ch. 14 - 30. Another hand You pick three cards at random...Ch. 14 - 63. Batteries A junk box in your room contains a...Ch. 14 - 64. Shirts The soccer team’s shirts have arrived...Ch. 14 - 65. Eligibility A university requires its biology...Ch. 14 - 66. Benefits Fifty-six percent of all American...Ch. 14 - 35. Cell phones in the home A survey found that...Ch. 14 - Prob. 36ECh. 14 - Prob. 37ECh. 14 - Prob. 38ECh. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - 40. Birth order, finis In Exercises 20 and 26, we...Ch. 14 - Prob. 41ECh. 14 - Prob. 42ECh. 14 - Prob. 43ECh. 14 - Prob. 44ECh. 14 - Prob. 45ECh. 14 - Prob. 46ECh. 14 - Prob. 47ECh. 14 - Prob. 48ECh. 14 - Prob. 49ECh. 14 - Prob. 50ECh. 14 - Prob. 51ECh. 14 - Prob. 52ECh. 14 - Prob. 53ECh. 14 - Prob. 54ECh. 14 - Prob. 55ECh. 14 - 82. No-shows An airline offers discounted...Ch. 14 - Prob. 57ECh. 14 - Prob. 58ECh. 14 - Prob. 59ECh. 14 - Prob. 60E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The height of the graph of the probability density function f(x) varies with X as follows (round to four decimal places): X 16 Height of the Graph of the Probability Density Function You are flying out of Terminal 3 at JFK on a Wednesday afternoon between 3:00 and 4:00 PM. You get stuck in a traffic jam on the way to the airport, and if it takes you longer than 12 minutes to clear security, you'll miss your flight. The probability that you'll miss your flight is You have arrived at the airport and have been waiting 10 minutes at the security checkpoint. Recall that if you spend more than 12 minutes clearing security, you will miss your flight. Now what is the probability that you'll miss your flight? ○ 0.5 O 0.25 ○ 0.8333 ○ 0.6667arrow_forwardonsider a random variable x that follows a uniform distribution, with a = 2 and b = 9. What is the probability that x is less than 6? P(x < 6) = 0.2857 P(x < 6) = 0.5714 P(x < 6) = 0.17142 P(x < 6) = 0.4286 What is the probability that x is between 4 and 6? P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.2857 P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.157135 P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.0928525 P(4 ≤ x ≤ 6) = 0.11428arrow_forwardConsider a random variable x that follows a uniform distribution, with a = 8 and b = 14. What is the probability that x is less than 13? P(x < 13) = 0.1667 P(x < 13) = 0.41665 P(x < 13) = 0.24999 P(x < 13) = 0.8333 What is the probability that x is between 11 and 12? P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.0541775 P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.1667 P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.06668 P(11 ≤ x ≤ 12) = 0.091685arrow_forward
- please solve this problem step by step and make it quick pleasearrow_forwardWHAT IS THE CORRECT ANSWER AND WHY?arrow_forwardA common way for two people to settle a frivolous dispute is to play a game of rock-paper-scissors. In this game, each person simultaneously displays a hand signal to indicate a rock, a piece of paper, or a pair of scissors. Rock beats scissors, scissors beats paper, and paper beats rock. If both players select the same hand signal, the game results in a tie. Two roommates, roommate A and roommate B, are expecting company and are arguing over who should have to wash the dishes before the company arrives. Roommate A suggests a game of rock-paper-scissors to settle the dispute. Consider the game of rock-paper-scissors to be an experiment. In the long run, roommate A chooses rock 21% of the time, and roommate B chooses rock 61% of the time; roommate A selects paper 39% of the time, and roommate B selects paper 21% of the time; roommate A chooses scissors 40% of the time, and roommate B chooses scissors 18% of the time. (These choices are made randomly and independently of each…arrow_forward
- A qualifying exam for a graduate school program has a math section and a verbal section. Students receive a score of 1, 2, or 3 on each section. Define X as a student’s score on the math section and Y as a student’s score on the verbal section. Test scores vary according to the following bivariate probability distribution. y 1 2 3 1 0.22 0.33 0.05 x 2 0.00 0.08 0.20 3 0.07 0.05 0.00 μXX = , and μYY = σXX = , and σYY = The covariance of X and Y is . The coefficient of correlation is . The variables X and Y independent. The expected value of X + Y is , and the variance of X + Y is . To be accepted to a particular graduate school program, a student must have a combined score of 4 on the qualifying exam. What is the probability that a randomly selected exam taker qualifies for the program? 0.45 0.47 0.46 0.33 Chebysheff’s Theorem states that the…arrow_forwardwhat is the correct answer and why?arrow_forward(a) How many bit strings of length 10 both begin with a 1 and end with 2 zeroes? (b) How many permutations of the letters PQRSTUV contain PRS and QV?arrow_forward
- (d) A clothing store sells red, white, green, orange and pink charms for a specialty bracelet. How many ways can a customer purchase a bracelet with (i) 16 charms? (ii) 27 charms with at least 3 of each colour?arrow_forward(d) Draw the Venn diagram which represents the set (A U B) U (B NC).arrow_forwardThe ages of undergraduate students at two universities (one in the east and one in the west) are being compared. Researchers want to know if there is a difference in the mean age of students at the two universities. The population standard deviations are known. The following data shows the results of samples collected at each institution: School Location n sample mean population std. dev. West 33 26.78 6.29 East 35 23.16 7.52 What is the value of the test statistic for this problem? what is the p-value? what is the decision (reject or do not reject the null hypothesis?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Bayes' Theorem 1: Introduction and conditional probability; Author: Dr Nic's Maths and Stats;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lQVkXfJ-rpU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
What is Conditional Probability | Bayes Theorem | Conditional Probability Examples & Problems; Author: ACADGILD;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxOny_1y2Q4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bayes' Theorem of Probability With Tree Diagrams & Venn Diagrams; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OByl4RJxnKA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bayes' Theorem - The Simplest Case; Author: Dr. Trefor Bazett;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XQoLVl31ZfQ;License: Standard Youtube License