Fraud Examination
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619677
Author: Albrecht, W. Steve, Chad O., Conan C., Zimbelman, Mark F.
Publisher: Cengage,
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3. In the audit of loans payable, which of the following audit procedure would be most likely performed to validate the existence assertion?
Group of answer choices
a. Review loan contracts
b. Sending loan confirmations
c. Vouching of subsequent payments of loans
d. Performing analytical procedures
4. You are auditing the December 31, 2021, accounts payable balance of one of your firm’s divisions. The division controller’s office has provided you with a schedule listing the creditors and the amount owed to each at December 31, 2021. Which of the following audit procedures would be your best choice for determining that no individual account payable has been omitted from the schedule?
Group of answer choices
a. Send confirmation requests to a randomly selected sample of creditors listed on the schedule
b. Examine support for selected 2022 payments to creditors, ascertaining that those relating to 2022 are not on the schedule.
c. Send confirmation requests to creditors that…
The following are various changes in audit circumstances.
Audit Circumstance
The client began experiencing an increase in returns due to product changes that resulted in increased defects.
You found several pricing errors in your substantive tests of transactions for sales.
In performing substantive tests of transactions for cash receipts, you found that receipts were promptly recorded in customer accounts, but there were delays in depositing the receipts at the bank.
The client entered into a new loan agreement with the bank. Accounts receivable are pledged as collateral for the loan.
The client did not reconcile the accounts receivable subsidiary records with the accounts receivable balance in the general ledger on a regular basis.
Substantive analytical procedures indicated a significant slowing in accounts receivable turnover.
The client entered into sales contracts with new customers that differ from the client’s standard sales contracts.
The client had a significant increase in…
You are auditing Hawthorne Industries. The preliminary risk assessment resulted in a high potential for fraud given the number of offices it has across Canada and the high volume of travel-related expenses, as well as the weak controls around expense management. The travel expense account has been assigned to you for substantive testing and you would like to design an ADA to perform the testing. The data you have available include:• The general ledger• Corporate credit card data (in aggregate, as well as employee daily totals, location of charges, and vendor category, e.g., restaurant, fuel, hotel)• Payroll records that include start/end date, vacation and absenteeism data, and roleWhat are the main assertions related to the travel expense account? (Several choices may be correct.)
Completeness
Cut-off
Classification
Accuracy
Occurrence
Existence
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Choose the one correct answer. You are the auditor of a company and you came upon the inspection of a transaction concerning its receivables. The company did not transfer all the significant risks and rewards of its certain accounts receivable to a bank and the bank agreed to give a cash advance to the company less any finance charges and not yet releasing an amount for a contingency on sales return transactions. Which of the following receivable financing most likely occurred? A. Factoring with recourseB. Discounting with recourseC. Assignment with notificationD. Discounting without recourseE. Factoring without recoursearrow_forwardA client has a large and active investment portfolio that is kept in a bank safe deposit box. If the auditors are unable to count securities at the balance sheet date, they most likely willa. Request the bank to confirm to the auditors the contents of the safe deposit box at the balance-sheet date.b. Examine supporting evidence for transactions occurring during the year. c. Count the securities at a subsequent date and confirm with the bank whether securities were added or removed since the balance-sheet date.d. Request the client to have the bank seal the safe deposit box until the auditors can count the securities at a subsequent date.arrow_forwardIdentify the applicable qualitative characteristics referred to in the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting that is not adhered in the scenario below and indicate the respective group to which each characteristic belongs to. You are also required to indicate the sub-category (if applicable) to which the qualitative characteristic belong to. A company discovered at the end of the fiscal year that credit sales transactions from the last 2 months of the period were not recorded as the accountant was waiting for a transfer of cash or equivalent to settle the outstanding amounts. a. Faithful Representation; completeness; Enhancing b. Faithful Representation; completeness; Fundamental c. Faithful Representation; neutral; Fundamental d. Faithful Representation; free from error; Fundamentalarrow_forward
- The financial records of the Movitz Company show that R. Dennis owes $4,100 on an account receivable. An independent audit is being carried out, and the auditors send a positive confirmation to R. Dennis. What is the most likely reason as to why a positive confirmation rather than a negative confirmation was used here?a. Control risk was particularly low for accounts receivable.b. Inherent risk was particularly high for accounts receivable.c. Dennis’s account was not yet due.d. Dennis’s account was not with a related party.arrow_forwardItems 1 through 6 are questions typically found in a standardinternal control questionnaire used by auditors to obtain an understanding of internalcontrol for notes payable. In using the questionnaire for a client, a “yes” response indicatesa possible internal control, whereas a “no” indicates a potential deficiency.1. Are liabilities for notes payable incurred only after written authorization by a propercompany official?2. Are paid notes cancelled and retained in the company files?3. Is a notes payable master file maintained?4. Is a periodic reconciliation made of the notes payable master file with the actualnotes outstanding by an individual who does not maintain the master file?5. Is the individual who maintains the notes payable master file someone other thanthe person who approves the issue of new notes or handles cash?6. Are interest expense and accrued interest recomputed periodically by an individualwho does not record interest transactions?a. For each of the preceding…arrow_forwardMULTIPLE CHOICE: 4. An auditor who is engaged to examine the financial statements of a business entity will request cutoff bank statement primarily in order to: A. Detect lapping B. Detect kiting C. Verify reconciling items on the client’s bank reconciliation D. Verify the cash balance reported on the bank confirmation inquiry form 5. Which of the following auditing procedures would the auditor not apply to a cutoff bank statement? A. Trace year end outstanding checks and deposits in transit to the cutoff bank statement B. Reconcile the bank account as of the end of the cutoff period C. Compare dates, payees and endorsements on returned checks with the cash disbursements record D. Determine that the year-end deposit in transit was credited by the bank on the first working day of the following accounting period.arrow_forward
- Which of the following substantive procedures would auditors most likely perform to obtain evidence about the occurrence of subsequent events?a. Recompute a sample of large-dollar transactions occurring after the date of the financial statements for arithmetic accuracy.b. Investigate changes in shareholders’ equity occurring after the date of the financial statements.c. Send confirmations to vendors with whom the client normally does business but for which no balance in accounts payable is noted.d. Confirm bank accounts established after the date of the financial statements.arrow_forwardAfter completing a horizontal and vertical analysis of the Balance Sheet and Income Statement. It is noticed that the companies Accounts Receivables is rising faster than both sales and revenue. This brings up concerns of fraud. What type of documentation and information should the auditors request to further evaluate for potential fraud? What might explain this increase in AR?arrow_forward1. You are the auditor of a company and you came upon the inspection of a transaction concerning its receivables. The company did not transfer all the significant risks and rewards of its certain accounts receivable to a bank and the bank agreed to give a cash advance to the company less any finance charges and not yet releasing an amount for a contingency on sales return transactions. Which of the following receivable financing most likely occurred? A. Factoring with recourse B. Discounting with recourse C. Assignment with notification D. Discounting without recourse E. Factoring without recourse 2. An auditor decided to render sales cut-off as part of auditing an audit client’s accounts receivable. Entries in the Sales Journal from December 16, 2016 to the subsequent period January 15, 2017 were vouched to the supporting documents. Which of the following is correct regarding the January entries? A. January sales journal entries vouched back to the…arrow_forward
- Which of the following would provide an auditor with the most reliable evidence reguarding the existence of accounts receivable? A. A copy of the invoice sent to the customer. B. Acopy of the customer's sales order held by the client. C. An accounts receivable confirmation received by the auditor from the client's customer. D. An aging schedule showing the composition of the year-end-accounts receivable balance.arrow_forwardAmong the prescribed audit activities provided below, which of the following would effectively help Metro bank determine its proper allowance for loan losses?a. Make visits to the borrower's commercial business site periodically.b. Have procedures in place to identify problem loans in a timely fashion.c. Identify any weaknesses in the institution's lending process.d. Obtain additional collateral for a loan. When assessing the reasonableness of PNB's allowance for loan losses as a whole, you discovered that his estimate differs from the recorded allowance and that the difference is immaterial. How should you address this finding in your audit?a. Reconsider the precision of his estimateb. Record it on the summary of audit differences.c. Propose an adjustment.arrow_forwardAudit documentation often includes a client-prepared, aged trial balance of accounts receivable as of the balance sheet date. The audit team uses this aging primarily toa. Evaluate internal control over credit sales.b. Test the accuracy of recorded charge sales.c. Estimate credit losses.d. Verify the existence of the recorded receivables.arrow_forward
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