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The president of your company, MorChuck Enterprises, has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for the firm’s R&D department. The equipment’s basic price is $70,000, and it would cost another $15,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for $30,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. Use of the equipment would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $4,000. The machine would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $25,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm’s marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%.
a. What is the Year-0 cash flow?
b. What are the cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?
c. What is the additional (nonoperating) cash flow in Year 3?
d. If the project’s cost of capital is 10%, should the chromatograph be purchased?
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- The president of your company, MorChuck Enterprises, has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for the firm's R&D department. The equipment's basic price is $70,000, and it would cost another $15,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for $30,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. Use of the equipment would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $4,000. The machine would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $25,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. a. What is the Year-0 cash flow? b. What are the cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? c. What is the additional (nonoperating) cash flow in Year 3?arrow_forwardThe president of your company, MorChuck Enterprises, has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new chromatograph for the firm's R&D department. The equipment's basic price is $80,000, and it would cost another $16,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The chromatograph, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for $34,400. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445 and 0.1481. (Ignore the half-year convention for the straight-line method.) Use of the equipment would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $3,000. The machine would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $30,200 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. Cash outflows and negative NPV value, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. What is…arrow_forwardYou have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a spectrometer for the firm’s R&D department. The equipment’s base price is $140,000, and it would cost another $30,000 to modify it for special use by your firm. The spectrometer, which falls into the MACRS 3-year class, would be sold after 3 years for an expected salvage value of $60,000. Use of the equipment would require an increase in spare parts inventory of $8,000. The spectrometer is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs (i.e. effectively, there is an $80,000 cash inflow each year, excluding depreciation and tax effects). The firm’s marginal tax rate is 40%, and the cost of capital is 12%. Evaluate this decision using the NPV decision criteria. Should the firm buy the spectrometer? A) Yes, the project yields an NPV of $23,684.31B) Yes, the project yields an NPV of $25,390.45C) Yes, the project yields an NPV of $24,599.59D) No, the project yields an…arrow_forward
- You have been asked by the president of the Farr Construction Company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new earth mover. The mover’s basic price is $50,000 and it would cost another $10,000 to modify it for special use. Assume that the mover has a MACRS 3-year recovery period. It would be sold after 4 years for $20,000 and it would require an increase in net working capital (spare parts inventory) of $2,000. The earth mover would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $20,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm’s marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40 percent. A. What is the initial cash flow? B. What are all of the operating cash flows? C. What is the terminal cash flow? D. Should Farr Construction invest or not? Why? Be sure that your answer includes BOTH the NPV and the IRR of the project.arrow_forwardOgren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1-33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per vear in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What is the after-tax salvage value for the spectrometer?arrow_forwardOgren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm’s R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1 - 33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm’s tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project? Why?arrow_forward
- Ogren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1-33.33%, Year 2 - 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project? Why? Short Answer Toolbar navigationarrow_forwardOgren Corporation is considering purchasing a new spectrometer for the firm's R&D department. The purchase price is $70,000 and it would cost another $15,000 to install it. The spectrometer which falls into the MACRS 3-year property class (Year 1- 33.33%, Year 2- 44.44%, Year 3 - 14.82%, and Year 4 - 7.41%) is projected to be sold after three years for $30,000. Use of this equipment would result in an increased net working capital of $4,000 over the life of the machine. The spectrometer would have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $35,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and the required rate of return on the project is 11%. What is the NPV of the project? Should the firm accept or reject this project?arrow_forwardThe president of Real Time Inc. has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new computer. The computer's price is $ 4 0,000, and it falls into the MACRS 3- year class. Purchase of the computer would require an increase in net operating working capital of $2,000. The computer would increase the firm's before-tax revenues by $ 24 ,000 per year but would also increase operating costs by $ 19 ,000 per year. The computer is expected to be used for 3 years and then be sold for $25,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent. What is the operating cash flow in Year 2? Round it to a whole dollar, and do not include the $ sign. Year MACRS Percent 1 0.33 2. 0.45 3 0.15 0.07 Your Answer:arrow_forward
- The president of Real Time Inc. has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new computer. The computer's price is $70,000, and it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. Purchase of the computer would require an increase in net operating working capital of $2,000. The computer would increase the firm's before-tax revenues by $30,000 per year but would also increase operating costs by $15,000 per year. The computer is expected to be used for 3 years and then be sold for $25,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent.What is the net cash flow at t = 0? Cash outflow should be in negative number, e.g., -33,000, and do not include the $ sign.arrow_forwardThe president of Real Time Inc. has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new computer. The computer's price is $40,000, and it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. Purchase of the computer would require an increase in net operating working capital of $2,000. The computer would increase the firm's before-tax revenues by $29,000 per year but would also increase operating costs by $18,000 per year. The computer is expected to be used for 3 years and then be sold for $25,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent.What is the operating cash flow in Year 2? Round it to a whole dollar, and do not include the $ sign. Year MACRS Percent 1 0.33 2 0.45 3 0.15 4 0.07arrow_forwardThe president of Real Time Inc. has asked you to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new computer. The computer's price is $40,000, and it falls into the MACRS 3-year class. Purchase of the computer would require an increase in net operating working capital of $3,000, which would be recovered when the computer is sold. The computer would increase the firm's before-tax revenues by $20,000 per year but would also increase operating costs by $5,000 per year. The computer is expected to be used for 3 years and then be sold for $24,000. The firm's marginal tax rate is 24 percent, and the project's cost of capital is 14 percent.What is the total value of the terminal year non-operating cash flows at the end of Year 3? Round it to a whole dollar, and do not include the $ sign. Year MACRS Percent 1 0.33 2 0.45 3 0.15 4 0.07arrow_forward
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT