SWFT Individual Income Taxes
43rd Edition
ISBN: 9780357391365
Author: YOUNG
Publisher: Cengage
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Matthew Bell, a salesman, couldn’t have been expected to know that CPAs are explicitly prohibited from charging contingent fees for tax return preparation.*** But Pam Williams apparently is not a CPA, so that was the deal that she and Mr. Bell struck. Does it seem fair to you that the Tax Court came down so hard on him for his reliance on Ms. Williams? Discuss.
*** In the tax return preparation context, a contingent fee is one that is based on the amount of tax refund to be received and, as in Bell, is stated as a fixed (or sliding-scale) percentage of that refund. Contingent fees are prohibited for the simple and obvious reason that, if allowed, they would encourage falsification in order to produce or increase the amount of a refund. Contingent fees are, however, allowed in audit defense work and in certain other contexts
You are assisting a client with a transaction that produces a most favorable tax result. The client told
you the outcome is dependent on one court case. What should you do?
a. Nothing. Your due diligence obligations allow you to rely in good faith on information furnished to
you by the client; you are permitted to rely on the client's judgment.
6. Check with the client's auditor to ensure the numbers are valid; then you can recalculate intended
tax benefits.
c. Help the client by getting a head start on the tax return presentation of the transaction; the better the
presentation, the less likely it will be audited by the IRS.
d. Analyze the case to make sure the holding has not been reversed, the client's facts are similar to
those described in the case, and the law cited in the case is still valid.
Tax preparers often have a difference of opinion with their clients as to how some transactions should be treated on a tax return. If a client of yours does not wish to report information on their tax return that you feel should be reported, how would you handle the situation? Write in at least 300 words with two scholarly sources.
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain why the following statement is not necessarily true: If the IRS disagrees, Ill take my case all the way to the Supreme Court.arrow_forwardThe government called uponitsresidents and citizens to pay taxes to the government so that thegovernment can carry outits functions. Mr. Juan refuses to pay the taxes. According to him, he does not care whether the government shall continue to exist or not. Is the contention of Mr. Juan justified?arrow_forwardWhich of the following instances is not a ground for the BIR Commissioner to inquire or examine the bank deposits of taxpayers? when the taxpayer filed an application for compromise of his tax liability when the taxpayer fails the lifestyle check test and shows unexplained wealth the taxpayers waives his right in writing the confidentiality of the bank deposits to determine the gross estate of a decedentarrow_forward
- A tax accountant is told by his superior to take a position on a tax matter that is not supportable by the facts in order to make the client happy. This is a common practice in the firm and the likelihood of the IRS questioning it is remote. Would you go along with your supervisor?arrow_forwardJack made a mathematical mistake in computing her tax liability. Which audit program will likely catch Jack's mistake? A. DIF system B. Mathematical correction C. Document perfection D. Information matching E. None of thesearrow_forwardIf the audit does not turn out favorably: (Select all that apply.) A. Mrs. Hubbard can file an appeal with the auditor by presenting additional materials. B. Mrs. Hubbard can file an appeal with the auditor's manager. C. Mrs. Hubbard can go to a tax court. D. Mrs. Hubbard can file a formal appeal with the IRS.arrow_forward
- “[A] taxpayer has no obligation to pay more taxes than are legally owed, and a [CPA] has a duty to the taxpayer to assist in achieving that result.” – SSTS No. 1, ¶ 11. This statement comports with what CPAs more commonly say, which is that tax avoidance is perfectly fine while it’s tax evasion that’s criminal. As a future CPA (or business / financial professional), do you agree with this philosophy? Why or why not?arrow_forwardCPAs understand – far better than most clients do, in fact – that the IRS real-ly audits very few tax returns, so the odds of any particular return being selected for audit are (abysmally) low. According to SSTS No. 1, of what relevance, if any, is that knowledge as to what kind of tax return-related advice a CPA should give a client?arrow_forwardTax evasion is defined as a willful attempt to defraud the government. What are some examples of an attempt to commit fraud? In many cases, there is a fine line between tax avoidance and tax evasion. In a situation where the distinction between the two is not clear, professional judgment must be used. Other tools can also be used. What tools can be used to distinguish between tax avoidance and tax evasion?arrow_forward
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