Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Zn (s) + H2SO4 (aq) --> H2 (g) + ZnSO4 (aq)
You run a reaction and collect 166.3 mL of hydrogen gas from this reaction into a balloon. If the atmospheric pressure is 740.3 torr, and the temperature of the gas is 23.4°C, how many grams of Zn must have reacted.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 0.6333 g sample of a metal carbonate was reacted with hydrochloric acid. The carbon dioxide gas generated was collected over water at a temperature of 26.0°C and pressure of 103.80 kPa. The final volume of carbon dioxide gas collected was 125.0 mL. XCO₃(s) + 2HCl(aq) → XCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + CO₂(g) Find the moles of the metal carbonate reacted.arrow_forward5.72 A sample of zinc metal reacts completely with an excess of hydrochloric acid: Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g) The hydrogen gas produced is collected over water at 25.0°C using an arrangement similar to that shown in Figure 5.15. The volume of the gas is 7.80 L, and the pressure is 0.980 atm. Calculate the amount of zinc metal in grams consumed in the reaction. (Vapor pressure of water at 25°C = 23.8 mmHg.)arrow_forwardA mass of 8.92 g carbon monoxide is reacted with 7.18 g hydrogen to form methanol. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(g) The reaction is performed in a 5.00 L flask at 85.0 °C and proceeds to completion. What is the partial pressure (in mmHg) of each of the three species following completion of the reaction? What is the total pressure in the flask? CO: ___ mmHg H2 : ____ mmHg CH3OH : ____ mmHg Total: ____ mmHgarrow_forward
- Boron trifluoride gas is collected at 6.0 °C in an evacuated flask with a measured volume of 15.0 L. When all the gas has been collected, the pressure in the flask is measured to be 0.140 atm . Calculate the mass and number of moles of boron trifluoride gas that were collected. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. mass: g x10 mole: | mol ?arrow_forwardZinc reacts with aqueous HCl to produce hydrogen gas (H2) according to the following reaction equation:Zn (s) + HCl (aq) → ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)The hydrogen gas is collected over water. If you collected 260 mL of H2 at 25 oC, and the total pressure was 745 mm Hg, calculate the mass of H2 collected over water.arrow_forwardA 2.20 L container at 53.6 °C contains 6.21g N2O3(g). The N2O3 gas decomposes completely, producing NO2(g) and NO(g). Assuming the container volume and the temperature do not change, calculate the pressure of the gas mixture after the complete decomposition of N2O3.arrow_forward
- Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. 2 Suppose the CO₂ gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 40.0 °C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 51.0 mL. g x10 X 歐 Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus S collected gas Calculate the mass of CO₂ that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about 2 the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases. water chemical reactionarrow_forwardA sample of gas contains 0.1700 mol of CH4(g) and 0.1700 mol of H2O(g) and occupies a volume of 19.2 L. The following reaction takes place:CH4(g) + H2O(g)3H2(g) + CO(g)Calculate the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place, assuming that the temperature and the pressure remain constant.arrow_forwardA helium-filled weather balloon has a volume of 506 L at 19.9°C and 758 mmHg. It is released and rises to an altitude of 5.40 km, where the pressure is 462 mmHg and the temperature is –14.1°C. The volume of the balloon at this altitude is ___ L.arrow_forward
- In a collision of sufficient force, automobile air bags respond by electrically triggering the explosive decomposition of sodium azide (NaN3) to its elements. A 69.9−g sample of sodium azide was decomposed, and the nitrogen gas generated was collected over water at 26°C. The total pressure was 748.5 mmHg. How many liters of dry N2 were generated?arrow_forwardThe hydrogen gas evolved in a reaction between solid zinc and hydrochloric acid has been collected over water. The volume of water displaced is equal to 0.587 L. Given that the gas was collected at a temperature of 30.0°C and the atmospheric pressure was 738 torr, what mass (in mg) of hydrogen gas was collected? (3 sf) =arrow_forwardA reaction between liquid reactants takes place at - 14.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 40.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 36. g of chlorine pentafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of chlorine pentafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. pressure: |II atmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY