Your company, RMU Inc., is considering a new project whose data are shown below. Under the new tax law, the equipment used in the project is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation, so it will be fully depreciated at t = 0. What is the project's Year 1 cash flow?
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- A project will incur $500 in shutdown costs the year after the completion of the project. The tax rate is 25%. What is the tax shield resulting from these tax-deductible shutdown costs (where a negative number means a cash outflow and a positive number means an incremental cash inflow)? Question 4Answer a. $-125 b. $-105 c. $105 d. $125After-tax cash flows: Year 1 2 3 4 Project Alpha R 37 000 72 400 246 000 Project Omega R 72 000 72 000 72 000 72 000 Both projects require an initial investment of R235 400 and the cost of capital is 12%. As the project manager of Delta Construction Ltd. you are required to: 1.2.1 Calculate the Net Present Valub (NPV) for both projects. 1.2.2 Recommend, with reasons which project should be chosen512 Skiba Company is thinking about two different modifications to its current manufacturing process. The after-tax cash flows associated with the two investments follow: Year Project I Project II 0 $(100,000) $(100,000) 1 — 63,857 2 134,560 63,857 Skiba's cost of capital is 10%. Required: 1. Compute the NPV and the IRR for each investment. Round present value calculations and your final NPV answers to the nearest dollar. Round IRR answers to the nearest whole percent. NPV IRR Project I $fill in the blank 1 fill in the blank 2 % Project II $fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 4 % 2. Conceptual Connection: Explain why the project with the larger NPV is the correct choice for Skiba. NPV is an absolute profitability measure and reveals how much the value of the firm will change for each project. IRR gives a measure of relative profitability . Thus, since NPV reveals the total wealth change attributable to each project, it is preferred…
- Coffer Company is analyzing two potential investments. Cost of machine Project X $ 97,090 Net cash flow: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Project Y $ 72,000 36,500 3,700 36,500 33,500 36,500 33,500 0 13,000 If the company is using the payback period method, and it requires a payback period of three years or less, which project(s) should be selected? Multiple Choice ○ Project Y. ○ Project X. Both X and Y are acceptable projects. Neither X nor Y is an acceptable project. Project Y because it has a lower Initial Investment.Q.2 A piece of construction equipment costs $325,000. It will be depreciated as Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) 7-year property, and the firm's tax rate is 30%. The equipment generates $80,000 in net revenue per year. The after-tax cash flow in Year 3 will be $______.Part 1 (Related to Checkpoint 12.1) (Calculating changes in net operating working capital) Tetious Dimensions is introducing a new product and has an expected change in net operating income of $750,000. Tetious Dimensions has a 30 percent marginal tax rate. This project will also produce $195,000 of depreciation per year. In addition, this project will cause the following changes in year 1: Without the Project With the Project Accounts receivable $51,000 $88,000 Inventory 101,000 183,000 Accounts payable 66,000 116,000 What is the project's free cash flow in year 1?
- Answer all the questions QUESTION 1 Questions a. After-tax cash flows for two mutually exclusive projects (with economic lives of four years each) are: Y Year Project X Project K(12,000) 5,000 01234 5,000 5,000 5,000 i. ii. iii. K(12,000) 0 0 0 25,000 The company's cost of capital is 10 percent. Compute the following: The internal rate of return for each project. The net present value for each project. Which project should be selected? Why? b. A firm is considering the purchase of an automatic machine for K6,200. The machine has an installation cost of K800 and zero salvage value at the end of its expected life of five years. Depreciation is by the straight-line method with the half-year convention. The machine is considered a five-year property. Expected cash savings before tax is K1,800 per year over the five years. The firm is in the 40 percent tax bracket. The firm has determined the cost of capital (or minimum required rate of return) as 10 percent after taxes. Should the firm…QUESTION 1 A new machine is to be purchased for $200,000. The company believes it will generate $75,000 annually in revenue due to the purchase of this machine. The company will have to train an operator to run this machine and this will result in additional labor expenses of $25,000 annually. The new machine will be depreciated using 5 years MACRS, even though the life of the project is 7 years, and the salvage value is estimated to be $0 at the end of year 7. The tax rate is 40% and the company's MARR is 15%.Coffer Company is analyzing two potential investments. Project X Cost of machine Net cash flow: Year 1 Year 2 $ 85,470 Project Y $ 65,000 33,000 33,000 3,000 30,000 Year 3 Year 4 33,000 0 • 30,000 25,000 If the company is using the payback period méthod, and it requires a payback period of three years or less, which project(s) should be selected? Multiple Choice Project Y. Project X. Both X and Y are acceptable projects. Neither X nor Y is an acceptable project.
- 2. Calculating Project NPV The Fleming Company is considering a new investment. Financial projections for the investment are tabulated below. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent. Assume all sales revenue is received in cash, all operating costs and income taxes are paid in cash, and all cash flows occur at the end of the year. All net working capital is recovered at the end of the project. Investment Sales revenue Operating costs Depreciation Net working capital spending Year 0 $32,800 450 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 $14,200 2,100 8,200 175 $15,900 $15,700 2,100 2,100 8,200 8,200 250 275 $12,900 2,100 8,200 ? a. Compute the incremental net income of the investment for each year. b. Compute the incremental cash flows of the investment for each year. c. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 12 percent. What is the NPV of the project?5.2 INFORMATION Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest in one of them. You are given the following projected data: Initial cost Scrap value Depreciation per year Net profit Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Net cash flows Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Additional information The discount rate used by the company is 12%. Project A R300 000 R40 000 R52 000 R20 000 R30 000 R50 000 R60 000 R10 000 Project B R300 000 Use the information provided below to calculate the Internal Rate of Return (expressed to two decimal places) using interpolation. 0 R60 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000 R90 000i will 10 upvotes urgent Your firm needs a computerized machine tool lathe which costs $56,000 and requires $12,600 in maintenance for each year of its 3-year life. After three years, this machine will be replaced. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class life category. Assume a tax rate of 35 percent and a discount rate of 12 percent. Calculate the depreciation tax shield for this project in year 3.