A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134753119
Author: Sheldon Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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- You wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of a = 0.05. Ho:μ = 79.2 79.2 Ha: You believe the population is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain a sample of size n = 25 with mean M = 75.4 and a standard deviation of SD = 8.7. What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.) test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.) p-value = The p-value is... O less than (or equal to) a O greater than a This test statistic leads to a decision to... O reject the null O accept the null O fail to reject the null As such, the final conclusion is that... O There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is not equal to 79.2. O There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is not equal to 79.2. O The sample data support the claim that the population mean is…arrow_forward1. Depression scores (1-100) for young women (20-40 years old) are assumed to be normally distributed with a mean of 75.5 within the population. A sample of 26 women were recruited to have their depression scores recorded and the mean score was 82, with a standard deviation of 12. Researchers want to know if the sample data reflects a population with mean score of 75.5. Using a significance level of 0.01, answer the following questions. (a) What statistical test should the researchers conduct? Why? Explain your answer. (b) State the hypotheses for this scenario. (c) Conduct a hypothesis test based on question 1(a) to determine what the researcher should conclude from this study. Give your answer to two decimal places. (d) Suppose you obtained several random samples each with n = 100 women and each time you obtained their depression scores. Is it reasonable to assume that the sample means of these samples xx are approximately Normally distributed even though the population distribution…arrow_forwardYou wish to test the following claim (Ha) at a significance level of a = 0.10. Ho: μ = 64.2 Ha: μ < 64.2 You believe the population is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain a sample of size n = 12 with mean M = 45.9 and a standard deviation of SD = 17.1. What is the test statistic for this sample? (Report answer accurate to three decimal places.) test statistic = What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.) p-value = The p-value is... O less than (or equal to) a greater than a This test statistic leads to a decision to... O reject the null accept the null fail to reject the null As such, the final conclusion is that... There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is less than 64.2. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is less than 64.2. O The sample data support the claim that the population mean is less than…arrow_forward
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- You wish to test the following claim (H.) at a significance level of a = 0.005. H.:µ = 65.2 Ha:u < 65.2 You believe the population is normally distributed, but you do not know the standard deviation. You obtain a sample of 44.8 and a standard deviation size n 9 with mean M of SD = 14.2. What is the p-value for this sample? (Report answer accurate to four decimal places.) p-value = The p-value is... less than (or equal to) a greater than a This p-value leads to a decision to... reject the null accept the null fail to reject the null As such, the final conclusion is that... There is sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is less than 65.2. There is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that the population mean is less than 65.2. The sample data support the claim that the population mean is less than 65.2. There is not sufficient sample evidence to support the claim that the population mean is less than 65.2.arrow_forwardOnly need help with finding tcalc.arrow_forwardRefer to the below table. Using an alpha = 0.05, test the claim that IQ scores are the same for children in three different blood lead level groups: low lead level, medium lead level, and high lead level). One-Way Analysis of Variance Summary Table for IQ Measurements for Children among Three Blood Lead Level Groups: Low Lead Level, Medium Lead Level, and High Lead Level. Source df SS MS F p Between-group (treatment) 2 469.1827 2677.864 2.30 0.104 Within-group (error) 118 203.6918 11745.05 Total 120arrow_forward
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