You note that the Ksp of Ba3(PO4)2 is much smaller than that of Ba(OH)2. Therefore, you wonder if adding a phosphate species, such as H3PO4, can precipitate out more of the barium ions (Ba²+) from the solution (and then you could filter out the solid to have a smaller waste volume!). Therefore, you look up another equilibrium constant, shown for equation below: H3PO4 (aq)=3 H+ (aq) + PO¾-¯ (aq) K₁ = 2.0 x 10-22 15. If you were to add H3PO4 to your waste solution to attempt to precipitate Ba3(PO4)2, what would be the equilibrium constant for the net reaction (shown below)? 3 Ba(OH)2 (s) + 2 H3PO4 (aq) = 6 H2O (l) + Ba3(PO4)2 (5)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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You note that the Ksp of Ba3(PO4)2 is much smaller than that of Ba(OH)2. Therefore, you wonder if adding a
phosphate species, such as H3PO4, can precipitate out more of the barium ions (Ba²+) from the solution (and
then you could filter out the solid to have a smaller waste volume!). Therefore, you look up another equilibrium
constant, shown for equation below:
H3PO4 (aq) = 3 H+ (aq) + PO³ (aq)
K₁ = 2.0 x 10-22
15. If you were to add H3PO4 to your waste solution to attempt to precipitate Ba3(PO4)2, what would be the
equilibrium constant for the net reaction (shown below)?
3 Ba(OH) 2 (s) + 2 H3PO4 (aq) =6 H2O (l) + Ba3(PO4)2 (s)
Kc
Transcribed Image Text:You note that the Ksp of Ba3(PO4)2 is much smaller than that of Ba(OH)2. Therefore, you wonder if adding a phosphate species, such as H3PO4, can precipitate out more of the barium ions (Ba²+) from the solution (and then you could filter out the solid to have a smaller waste volume!). Therefore, you look up another equilibrium constant, shown for equation below: H3PO4 (aq) = 3 H+ (aq) + PO³ (aq) K₁ = 2.0 x 10-22 15. If you were to add H3PO4 to your waste solution to attempt to precipitate Ba3(PO4)2, what would be the equilibrium constant for the net reaction (shown below)? 3 Ba(OH) 2 (s) + 2 H3PO4 (aq) =6 H2O (l) + Ba3(PO4)2 (s) Kc
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