College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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You fill a balloon with helium and let it go. It floats up into the air, where it is essentially floating in a pool of air. Why does the helium filled balloon float in air? Make sure you use the words ‘buoyancy’, ‘density’ and ‘volume of displaced ‘air’ in answering this question.
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- Part A: The human body typically contains 4.9 L of blood of density 1060 kg/m^3 . How many kilograms of blood are in the body? Part B: The average blood pressure is 1.30×104 Pa at the heart. What average force does the blood exert on each square centimeter of the heart? Part C: Red blood cells have a specific gravity of 5.0 and a diameter of about 7.5 μm. If they are spherical in shape (which is not quite true), what is the mass of such a cell?arrow_forwardA tank holds a large amount of water. A pipe is connected to the tank at the upper end and is open to the air at the lower end (see figure).The upper end of the pipe has a diameter of 17.0 cm. The lower end of the pipe has a diameter of 6.80 cm. The flow rate of the water in the pipe is 0.0500 .What is the speed of the water at the lower end of the pipe?arrow_forwardA house weighs 12,000 pounds. a. Air normally has a density of 1.29 kg/m^3 but at 250 degrees air has a density of 0.9 kg/m^3. What volume of hot air balloon is needed to float this house off the ground? b. At standard temperature and pressure Helium has a density of 0.16 kg/m^3. How many 30 cm diameter helium balloons will it take to float the house?arrow_forward
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- A block of wood with dimensions 60.0 cm × 40.0 cm × 8.0 cm floats on water with 75% of its volume below the surface of the water. While floating on water, how much mass can be placed on top of the block before it is completely submerged? The density of water is 1000 kg·m−3arrow_forwardv Piston O in Figure P9.16 has a diameter of 0.25 in.; piston ® has a diameter of 1.5 in. In the absence of friction, determine the force F necessary to support the 500-lb weight. 500 lb 2.0 in. late–10 in. Figure P9.16arrow_forwardYou were told not to stand so close to a rapidly moving train because you might get sucked under it. What do you think will likely happen to you? Select one: The moving train could actually suck anybody closer to it. The moving train could be out of its way and will hit you. Greater pressure behind you will push you toward the moving train. Greater pressure between you and the train will pull you toward the train.arrow_forward
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