You are working in a lab and need to help a doctor discover the cause of a disorder related to cellular organelles. Study the list of symptoms given and provide a cellular explanation for the following symptoms experienced by patients. A 42 year old male that has had no major health issue to date complains of weight gain and tiredness. Laboratory results are negative for hepatitis and shows excessive glycogen granules in the liver. In addition there are high levels of fat in the liver (abnormal metabolism) and the male has low testosterone levels. Additional laboratory results show an abnormal calcium balance in the cells. Which organelle(s) may be responsible for these symptoms? Explain your reasoning

You are working in a lab and need to help a doctor discover the cause of a disorder related to cellular organelles. Study the list of symptoms given and provide a cellular explanation for the following symptoms experienced by patients. A 42 year old male that has had no major health issue to date complains of weight gain and tiredness. Laboratory results are negative for hepatitis and shows excessive glycogen granules in the liver. In addition there are high levels of fat in the liver (abnormal metabolism) and the male has low testosterone levels. Additional laboratory results show an abnormal calcium balance in the cells. Which organelle(s) may be responsible for these symptoms? Explain your reasoning

Body Structures & Functions Updated

13th Edition

ISBN:9780357191606

Author:Scott

Publisher:Scott

Chapter19: Nutrition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A. List and explain some (2-3) control mechanisms of the body in order to prevent abnormalities and diseases. B. What are the limitations of the cell theory?
Cell membrane modifications found on epithelial cells in the small intestine and kidney tubules that prevent movement of material from the intestinal tract into the peritoneal cavity are called ______
(AKS 1b1 / DOK 2) Patients with a genetic condition known as cystic fibrosis struggle with symptoms such as lung and digestive problems. The cells of patients with the disease do not transport water or other materials out of the cell efficiently. Therefore, patients' cells have a build up of water and other substances inside the cell. Which of the following BEST describes how cystic fibrosis impacts cells? O A. Cystic fibrosis affects the cell membrane increasing cellular transport and homeostasis B. Cystic fibrosis affects the lysosomes increasing cellular transport and homeostasis C. Cystic fibrosis affects the Golgi decreasing cellular transport and homeostasis D. Cystic fibrosis affects the cell membrane decreasing cellular transport and homeostasis E:17 AM P Type here to search IOI & 7 %23 3 $ 4 R
List at least 5 common causes of cell injury. Provide a brief description of their effects on the morphology and physiologic activities of the cell.
Briefly summarize the study and the defects of cell junctions or the extracellular matrix that leads to symptoms, a condition or disease. Make sure to describe what the actual defect is at the cellular or molecular level as far as it is known and what the consequences are for patients. add reference
The result of completed apoptosis of a cell is apoptotic bodies, which are numerous vesicles of the dead cell contents, including reactive enzymes, chromatin and mitochrondria. How are these apoptotic bodies then full digested and removed from the body?
Label A-F as the following: -Nuclei of fat cells -Nuclei -Adipose tissue -Smooth muscle tissue -Smooth muscle cell -Vacuole containing fat droplet
A muscle biopsy is taken after 12 days of heavy strength training. The muscle cells appear to have a greater cross- sectional area than before the training. What is the best conclusion? After 12 days of heavy strength training, muscle cells show hypertrophy. Muscle cells undergo hyperplasia after 12 days of strength training. Strength training does not cause any increase in muscle cell volume. Hyperplasia does not occur in muscle cells with heavy strength training.
Alcoholism results in the inability of liver cells to properly digest proteins. Which of the following organelles is most likely to be negatively affected by alcoholism?
Mention a disease related to cell membrane abnormality and its mechanism?
Shock (failure of the circulatory system) is an abnormal condition in which blood flow is inadequate. The most common causes of shock are massive blood loss and obstruction of blood flow. As a result of shock, there is a failure to provide cells with oxygen and nutrients. In this circumstance, cells swell and lysosomal membranes rupture, among other effects. Describe how energy is generated during shock and why cell structure becomes destabilized.
Reports in the media about stem cells usually state that they “turn into any kind of cell in the body.” Explain why this statement is only partially correct, including a description of how a stem cell maintains the population of stem cells.