You are thinking of starting a food delivery service. If you decide to go ahead, you would need to purchase a vehicle for $20,000 and establish a cash balance of $100 to use to make change for customers. The CCA rate for vehicles is 30%. The estimated annual pre-tax net operating cash flow is expected to be $8,000. The small business tax rate of 18.62% would apply. An appropriate discount rate for this type of business is 12%. a) What is the NPV of starting the business, operating it for 2 years and keeping the vehicle (but not the cash balance) after that? b) What is the NPV of starting the business, operating it for 2 years and then winding up all aspects of the business, including selling the vehicle for $10,000? The business has no other automotive assets. c) Should you go ahead with the business? Why or why not? (A one sentence answer is fine, but it should refer to the impact on you, not just the numbers).
Net Present Value
Net present value is the most important concept of finance. It is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. The difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow is termed as net present value (NPV). It is used for capital budgeting and investment planning. It is also used to compare similar investment alternatives.
Investment Decision
The term investment refers to allocating money with the intention of getting positive returns in the future period. For example, an asset would be acquired with the motive of generating income by selling the asset when there is a price increase.
Factors That Complicate Capital Investment Analysis
Capital investment analysis is a way of the budgeting process that companies and the government use to evaluate the profitability of the investment that has been done for the long term. This can include the evaluation of fixed assets such as machinery, equipment, etc.
Capital Budgeting
Capital budgeting is a decision-making process whereby long-term investments is evaluated and selected based on whether such investment is worth pursuing in future or not. It plays an important role in financial decision-making as it impacts the profitability of the business in the long term. The benefits of capital budgeting may be in the form of increased revenue or reduction in cost. The capital budgeting decisions include replacing or rebuilding of the fixed assets, addition of an asset. These long-term investment decisions involve a large number of funds and are irreversible because the market for the second-hand asset may be difficult to find and will have an effect over long-time spam. A right decision can yield favorable returns on the other hand a wrong decision may have an effect on the sustainability of the firm. Capital budgeting helps businesses to understand risks that are involved in undertaking capital investment. It also enables them to choose the option which generates the best return by applying the various capital budgeting techniques.
You are thinking of starting a food delivery service. If you decide to go ahead, you would need to purchase a vehicle for $20,000 and establish a cash balance of $100 to use to make change for customers. The CCA rate for vehicles is 30%. The estimated annual pre-tax net operating cash flow is expected to be $8,000. The small business tax rate of 18.62% would apply. An appropriate discount rate for this type of business is 12%.
a) What is the NPV of starting the business, operating it for 2 years and keeping the vehicle (but not the cash balance) after that?
b) What is the NPV of starting the business, operating it for 2 years and then winding up all aspects of the business, including selling the vehicle for $10,000? The business has no other automotive assets.
c) Should you go ahead with the business? Why or why not? (A one sentence answer is fine, but it should refer to the impact on you, not just the numbers).
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