You are attempting to create an E. coli mutant that lacks the enzyme to convert 1.3- Bisphosphoglycerate into 3-Phosphoglycerate. Normally you grow your E. coli in a medium with glucose as its only carbon source. What other compound would you need to add to your normal medium in order to allow your mutant E. coli to grow? Pentose phosphate cycle Glycolysis Glucose phosphate Sedohetuse 2 phosphate Fructose-phosphate Fructose 1,6-dphosphate Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate- 1.30phosphoglycerate Dihydroxyacetone phosphate

Q: As you know Penicillin is produced biosynthetically from cysteine and valine. If the biosynthetic…

A: Introduction Penicillin analogs could be produced by the addition of appropriate precursors to…

Q: In Gillaspera, what is the general purpose of conversion of glucose to citrate besides of course the…

A: Introduction :-  Mitochondria is the site of ATP production and site of cellular respiration…

Q: or every three molecles of sugar glucose which are cidized, provide the number of the foloing…

A: Glucose oxidation involves the conversion of six-carbon compound sugar into three carbon-compound…

Q: draw in the structure of each metabolic intermediate in the glycolysis pathway in the figure above.…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway by which 1 glucose molecule is converted to 2 pyruvate…

Q: Glucose labeled with C13 at carbon #1 is fed to cells undergoing glycolysis and fermentation to…

A: Glucose and galactose undergo glycolysis reaction to produce 2 pyruvate molecules. It is followed by…

Q: Question is mentioned in the attached file

A: In the bacteria, Salmonella typhimurium a series of mutations occurs that results in the requirement…

Q: Besides the final product, what other important difference is there between the fermentation…

A: Fermentation is an anaerobic process in which energy is extracted from glucose without the need of…

Q: Of course, one cannot stick a piece of tape to each carbon atom in the actual glucose molecule. But…

A: Cellular respiration: a collection of three metabolic pathways that include glycolysis,…

Q: If an isolated liver cell runs out of glucose, the cell will break down glycogen into…

A: A series of reactions that converts the glucose into two pyruvates, which are molecules with three…

Q: Do you think that catalase should be able to attach to other substrates besides H2O2? Why or why…

A: Catalase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction by which hydrogen peroxide is broken down into…

Q: Which of the following is NOT produced during the oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate shunt? a…

A: Pentose phosphate shunt is a metabolic pathway that is involved in the synthesis of pentose sugar…

Q: Although rabbits cannot digest the cellulose in their all-plant diet, bacteria that live in their…

A: The feces produced by the rabbit is called cecotropes. They are also known as caecal pellet and are…

Q: actate dehydrogenase’s optimal temperature is 36C. It is irreversibly inactivated at 85C but a yeast…

A: Metabolism is referred to the sum total of all the chemical reactions taking place in the body to…

Q: 8. Structures of three coenzymes involved in Phase II conjugation reactions are shown below. For…

A: Coenzymes are organic nonprotein molecules that bind to the apoenzyme to form the active holoenzyme.…

Q: In blood sugar test strips, an enzyme which specifically converts B-D-glucose to D- gluconolactone…

A: Introduction- Glucose is the main sugar required for the body to provide energy in the form of ATP.…

Q: Which pathway is shown below? 1. ATP phosphorylates glucose to glucose 6-phosphate. 2. Glucose…

A: The term glycolysis has originated from the Greek words, glycos for sugar. and lysis for splitting.…

Q: Which enzyme activity would be inhibited if fluorodeoxyuridine-5 monophosphate is present?…

A: The compound fluorodeoxyuridine 5’-monophosphate (FdUMP) is a compound that has similar structure to…

Q: Can you please summarise this photo just dividing it into main points in the preparatory phase and…

A: Glycolysis is a metabolic process that breaks down glucose into two molecules of pyruvate through 10…

Q: Total number of FADH2 molecules generated as a result of catabolism of one glucose molecule is…

A: The redox cofactor FADH2, which stands for flavin adenine dinucleotide, is formed during the last…

Q: Glycolisis is process that is reversible, meaning that any product that is being formed can easily…

A: During the catabolism of amino acids, for it to be used as a respiratory substrate, first the alpha…

Q: two of the three biopolymers and explain why these biopolymers are not good options for…

A: Polymers are long-chain molecules while biomolecules are molecules produced by biological entities,…

Q: The 4th step of glycolysis is cleavage of fructose 1,6- bisphosphate. This is an endergonic process…

A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…

Q: Why is there many different glucose transporter for the human body? in our biochem book we have 12…

A: The most basic type of carbohydrate is glucose. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants make…

Q: Why is the formation of fructose1,6bisphosphate a step in which control is likely to be exercised in…

A: The cellular processes occur via stepwise chemical reactions in which these reactions are…

Q: How is gluconeogenesis powered in the cell? How can I describe the relevant steps concisely? Do I…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the metabolic pathway responsible for the conversion of non-carbohydrate…

Q: Please provide a supportive statement about why you picked each of the two curves you picked. Your…

A: Thermophilic bacteria are those bacteria that can live in a High temperature environment. Like…

Q: Which of these metabolic by-products can increase RER above 1.0?     Ca2+     lactate     H+…

A: Respiratory Exchange Ratio (RER) is the ratio between the volume of CO2 being produced by the body…

Q: Lactase is an enzyme that is responsible for hydrolyzing the covalent bond that holds galactose and…

A: Lactase is enzyme which break down the substrate lactose into glucose and galactose by hydrolyzing…

Q: Why does glycogenolysis need fewer stages than glycogenesis? Which procedure consumes the least…

A: The body utilizes many metabolic pathways to generate energy used to maintain anabolic responses.

Q: L-lysine is being produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum in a bioreactor using glucose as the carbon…

A: the mole percentage of glucose that was consumed during cell growth inside the bioreactor:

Q: Gluconeogenesis requires how many NTPs (nucleotide triphosphates, i.e. ATP, GTP)? Group of answer…

A: Gluconeogenesis is a metabolic process that involves the synthesis of glucose from molecules that…

Q: L-lysine is being produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum in a bioreactor using glucose as the carbon…

A: The bioreactor is defined as the cylindrical vessel or instrument in which biological processes are…

Q: Which type of carbohydrate will be the most effective to increase cellular respiration rate in the…

A: According to their requirement for oxygen, yeasts are classified as facultative anaerobes. This…

Q: Glycogen synthase requires a primer. A primer was formerly thought to be provided when the existing…

A: Glycogen synthase, catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogen synthesis, both in the liver and in…

Q: Why is coenzyme A such a good example of activation?

A: Coenzyme A is a coenzyme which has the role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids and the…

Q: Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is an intermediate of glycolysis. This molecule was also generated during…

A: During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate and producing energy in the…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is responsible for breaking a1-4 glucose bonds and forming a1-6…

A: Glycogen is a storage-type homopolysaccharide that contains two types of glucose polymers: amylose:…

Q: Why are a higher number of sugar molecules displaced when sucrose concentration levels are high?

A: Sugar and sucrose are types of carbohydrates (can be monosaccharides, disaccharides,…

Q: In vivo, ATP is usually bound to magnesium or manganese ions. Why is this the case?

A: Adenosine triphosphate or ATP is a molecule that carries energy within cells. It is the main energy…

Q: For each of the descriptions below, put a check mark in the column(s) for any pathway the sta Note…

A: The energy system that is able to generate ATP without oxygen is called the anaerobic system.…

Q: how many ATP molecules are used and how many are made in total? A diagram summarizing the

A: Glycolysis is a key metabolic activity present in all living organisms. It takes place in the…

Food Microbiology

The subdivision of microbiology that deals with the interaction between microbes and food particles are called food microbiology. This scientific study incorporates both beneficial and harmful microbes and their effect on the food production, food storage, and health of human beings.