Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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You are a scientist studying muscle cells. You are interested in making all of the muscle cells of a worm glow green. You have identified a muscle specific protein that is expressed in all muscle cells of the worm. You have also found a protein in jelly fish that glows green. You take all of the DNA from the glowing jelly fish gene between the +1 site and transcription termination, and par it with the promoter from the muscle gene from worms. You then take this new construct (shown below) and insert it into the genome of your worms using a virus. This virus inserts the DNA in a random place in the genome. MUSCLE PROMOTER GLOWING GENE FROM JELLY FISH 5 AGCATGAGAG ACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3' 3'| ТCGTACТСТС TTАТАТАССТGTAТТСТGTTCСTGТСТАТGTCТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5 " We will work with this gene for the next 5 questions
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Transcribed Image Text:You are a scientist studying muscle cells. You are interested in making all of the muscle cells of a worm glow green. You have identified a muscle specific protein that is expressed in all muscle cells of the worm. You have also found a protein in jelly fish that glows green. You take all of the DNA from the glowing jelly fish gene between the +1 site and transcription termination, and par it with the promoter from the muscle gene from worms. You then take this new construct (shown below) and insert it into the genome of your worms using a virus. This virus inserts the DNA in a random place in the genome. MUSCLE PROMOTER GLOWING GENE FROM JELLY FISH 5 AGCATGAGAG ACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3' 3'| ТCGTACТСТС TTАТАТАССТGTAТТСТGTTCСTGТСТАТGTCТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5 " We will work with this gene for the next 5 questions
Using the DNA shown above (and copied here) translate the jelly fish protein - NOTE the promoter is in RED 5' AGCATGAGAGACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3' 3' ТCGTACTСТСTGTАТАТАССTGTATТСТGTTCСТGTCТАТGTСТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5' Second letter A UUU Phe UUC U UUA Leu UUG UCU UCC UCA UCG UAU Tyr UAC S UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG Trp UGU Cys UGC. Ser CUU CỤC CUA CUG CCU CC CCA CCG CGU CGC Arg CAU) CAC His CAA Gln CAGJ Leu Pro CGA CGG AAU Asn AAC. AAA AUU ACU AGU AGC AGA AGG AUC le АCC Ser A AUA Thr ACA AUG Met ACG AAG Lys JArg GUU GUC Val GAU GCUT GCC GCA GCG GACASP GGU GGC Ala GGA Gly GGG GUA GAA GAGJ GUG Glu First letter Third letter DUAGUUAGUCAGUCAG
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Transcribed Image Text:Using the DNA shown above (and copied here) translate the jelly fish protein - NOTE the promoter is in RED 5' AGCATGAGAGACATATATGGACATAAGACAAGGACAGATACAGATCTGATCAGTCAATA 3' 3' ТCGTACTСТСTGTАТАТАССTGTATТСТGTTCСТGTCТАТGTСТAGACTAGTCAGTTAT 5' Second letter A UUU Phe UUC U UUA Leu UUG UCU UCC UCA UCG UAU Tyr UAC S UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG Trp UGU Cys UGC. Ser CUU CỤC CUA CUG CCU CC CCA CCG CGU CGC Arg CAU) CAC His CAA Gln CAGJ Leu Pro CGA CGG AAU Asn AAC. AAA AUU ACU AGU AGC AGA AGG AUC le АCC Ser A AUA Thr ACA AUG Met ACG AAG Lys JArg GUU GUC Val GAU GCUT GCC GCA GCG GACASP GGU GGC Ala GGA Gly GGG GUA GAA GAGJ GUG Glu First letter Third letter DUAGUUAGUCAGUCAG
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Transcription is the process of formation of RNA using DNA as a template.

Translation is the process of formation of amino acid sequence using mRNA as a template.

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