
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content:**
Below is a function along with its first and second derivatives. Use these definitions to identify the relative maxima, relative minima, and points of inflection as required.
### Function and Derivatives:
- **Function:** \( y = x^{1/3}(x - 8) \)
- **First Derivative:** \( y' = \frac{4(x - 2)}{3x^{2/3}} \)
- **Second Derivative:** \( y'' = \frac{4(x + 4)}{9x^{5/3}} \)
### Instructions:
Using the given function and its derivatives, determine the following:
1. **Relative Maxima**
Identify the \( (x, y) \) coordinates where the function has a relative maximum.
2. **Relative Minima**
Identify the \( (x, y) \) coordinates where the function has a relative minimum.
3. **Points of Inflection**
Determine the \( (x, y) \) coordinates where the function has points of inflection, considering both the smaller and larger x-values.
### Answer Boxes:
- **Relative Maxima \((x, y) = ( \, \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, )\)**
- **Relative Minima \((x, y) = ( \, \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, )\)**
- **Points of Inflection**
\((x, y) = ( \, \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, )\) (smaller x-value)
\((x, y) = ( \, \underline{\hspace{2cm}} \, )\) (larger x-value)
If an answer does not exist for any of the categories, enter "DNE" (Does Not Exist).
Expert Solution

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Step 1
The given function is .
The first and the second derivative of y is
The second derivative of y is
Compute the relative extrema as follows.
Substitute y'=0 in equation (1).
The is observed to be undefined at x=0.
Thus, the critical points are x=0 and x=2.
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