Write a Python program that asks user the rainfall amount in inches for San Marcos in months using a for loop and then, calculate the total rainfall of last 5 months. If total more than 50 inches or total rainfall is less than 0, your program should print "wrong please check.". If total rainfall is not more than 50 or less than 0, then print the rainfa per the table below.

Code should be in Python.   Prompt the user to enter a string of their choosing. Output the string.Ex: Enter a sentence or phrase: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. You entered: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. Complete the get_num_of_characters() function, which returns the number of characters in the user's string. We encourage you to use a for loop in this function. Extend the program by calling the get_num_of_characters() function and then output the returned result. Extend the program further by implementing the output_without_whitespace() function. output_without_whitespace() outputs the string's characters except for whitespace (spaces, tabs). Note: A tab is '\t'. Call the output_without_whitespace() function in main().Ex: Enter a sentence or phrase: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. You entered: The only thing we have to fear is fear itself. Number of characters: 46 String with no whitespace: Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.

Please write the code in Python using input, if, and else statements. Please include sample run 1 and 2. Thanks!

Transient PopulationPopulations are affected by the birth and death rate, as well as the number of people who move in and out each year. The birth rate is the percentage increase of the population due to births and the death rate is the percentage decrease of the population due to deaths. Write a program that displays the size of a population for any number of years. The program should ask for the following data: The starting size of a population P The annual birth rate (as a percentage of the population expressed as a fraction in decimal form)B The annual death rate (as a percentage of the population expressed as a fraction in decimal form)D The average annual number of people who have arrived A The average annual number of people who have moved away M The number of years to display nYears Write a function that calculates the size of the population after a year. To calculate the new population after one year, this function should use the formulaN = P + BP - DP + A - Mwhere N is the…