
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Transcribed Image Text:19
Objectives - Apply Quick sort and Insertion sort algorithms
Write a program to sort an array of random elements using quicksort as follows:
1. Sort the arrays using pivot as the first element of the array
2. Sort the arrays using pivot as the median of the first, last, and middle elements of the array
3. Sort the arrays using pivot as the first element of the array. However, when the size of any sub-list reduces to less than 20, sort the sub-list using insertion
sort.
4. Sort the array using pivot as the median of the first, last and middle elements of the array. When the size of any sub-list reduces to less than 20, sort the
sub-list using insertion sort.
5. Calculate and display the CPU time for each of the preceding four steps.
Example of the median of the first, last and middle elements:
123456780 (median of 1, 5, 0 is 1)
801234567 (median of 8, 3, 7 is 7)
To calculate the CPU time, use the header <ctime>, and clock_t type. You need to cast the duration to float and divide it by CLOCKS_PER_SEC. Depends on
the CPU of your computer, your outputs would not be the
ame as in the sample output below.
Sample Output:
Enter array size: 100000
Quick sort time, with pivot as the first element: e.e39
Quick sort time, with pivot median element: e.e35
Quick sort and insertion sort time, with pivot as the first element: e.e34
Quick sort and insertion sort time, with pivot median element: e.e34
Would you 1ike to enter another array size (y/n) y
Enter array size: 3000ee
Quick sort time, with pivot as the first element: e.111
Quick sort time, with pivot median element: e.1es
Quick sort and insertion sort time, with pivot as the first elenent: e.107
Quick sort and insertion sort time, wdth pivot median element: e.10s
Mould you 1ike to enter another array size (y/n) y
seeeee
Enter array size:
Quick sort time, with pivot as the first element: e.187
Quick sort tine, with pivot median elenent: e.186
Quick sort and insertion sort time, with pivot as the firstelement: e.194
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- Write a program to sort an array of random elements using quicksort as follows: Sort the arrays using pivot as the first element of the array Sort the arrays using pivot as the median of the first, last, and middle elements of the array Sort the arrays using pivot as the first element of the array. However,, when the size of any sub-list reduces to less than 20, sort the sub-list using insertion sort. Sort the array using pivot as the median of the first, last and middle elements of the array. When the size of any sub-list reduces to less than 20, sort the sub-list using insertion sort. Calculate and display the CPU time for each of the preceding four steps. Example of the median of the first, last and middle elements: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 (median of 1, 5, 0 is 1) 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (median of 8, 3, 7 is 7) To calculate the CPU time, use the header , and clock_t type. You need to cast the duration to float and divide it by CLOCKS_PER_SEC. Depends on the CPU of your computer, your…arrow_forwardPython languagearrow_forwardProblem2: A square matrix can be represented by a two-dimensionalarray with N rows and N columns. You may assume a maximum size of 50 rows and 50 columns. 1. Write an algorithm MakeEmpty(n), which sets the first n rows and n columns to zero. 2. Write an algorithm Add(M1, M2, M3), which adds two matrices M1 and M2 together to produce matrix M3. 3. Write an algorithm Subtract(M1, M2, M3), which subtracts matrix M2 from matrix M1 to produce matrix M3. 4. Write an algorithm Copy(M1, M2), which copies matrix M1 into matrix M2.arrow_forward
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