Worldwide Widget Manufacturing, Inc., decided to go ahead with its plan to expand. It issued $30 million in debt due in 30 years to finance the expansion at an 8 percent coupon rate. The company makes interest - only, semiannual payments of $1,200,000 on this debt.Debt issued today would cost only 7 percent interest. You have been asked to determine whether the company should issue new debt (for 25 years) to pay off the old debt. If the company does so, it will have to pay $1.7 million as a "call premium" to the existing debt holders, and also $1.4 million to its investment bankers to float the issue. If the new debt was issued, what would be the semiannual interest payment savings or cost? What is the cost to refinance the debt? What would be the present value of the semiannual savings in interest payments over the life of the debt? Should you advise the company to replace the old debt with new debt? Why?
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- Assume that Sonic Foundry Corporation has a contractual debt outstanding. Sonic has available two means of settlement. It can either make immediate payment of $2,673,000, or it can make annual payments of $347,100 for 15 years, each payment due on the last day of the year. Click here to view factor tables. Which method of payment do you recommend, assuming an expected effective interest rate of 10% during the future period? (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 458,581.) Present value of annual payments Recommended payment method Annual Payments 44An international pharmaceutical company is initiating a new project that requires $2.5 million in debt capital. The current plan is to sell 20-year bonds that pay 4.2% per year, payable quarterly, at a 3% discount on the face value. The company has an effective tax rate of 35% per year. Determine (a) the total face value of the bonds required to obtain $2.5 million, and (b) the effective annual after-tax cost of debt capital using two methods—factors and spreadsheet functions.Eagle Sports Products (ESP) is considering issuing debt to raise funds to financeits growth during the next few years. The amount of the issue will be between$35 million and $40 million. ESP has already arranged for a local investmentbanker to handle the debt issue. The arrangement calls for ESP to pay flotationcosts equal to 4 percent of the total market value of the issue.a. Compute the flotation costs that ESP will have to pay if the market valueof the debt issue is $39 million.b. If the debt issue has a market value of $39 million, how much will ESP beable to use for its financing needs? That is, what will be the net proceedsfrom the issue for ESP? Assume that the only costs associated with the issueare those paid to the investment banker.c. If the company needs $39 million to finance its future growth, how muchdebt must ESP issue?
- Assume that Sonic Foundry Corporation has a contractual debt outstanding. Sonic has available two means of settlement. It can either make immediate payment of $2,775,000, or it can make annual payments of $340,000 for 15 years. Click here to view factor tables. Payments must begin now and be made on the first day of each of the 15 years. What payment method would you recommend assuming an expected effective-interest rate of 9% during the future period? (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 458,581.) Present value of annual payment $ Recommended payment method SUPPORTThe CFO of Kendrick Enterprises, is evaluating a 10-year, 7.6 percent loan with gross proceeds of $6,400,000. The interest payments on the loan will be made annually. Flotation costs are estimated to be 2.7 percent of gross proceeds and will be amortized using a straight-line schedule over the 10-year life of the loan. The company has a tax rate of 23 percent and the loan will not increase the risk of financial distress for the company. a. Calculate the net present value of the loan excluding flotation costs. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. Calculate the net present value of the loan including flotation costs.Birchcreek Construction has three payments left on a debt obligation in the amounts of $5,500, $10,250, and $8,000 due 1.5 years, 2 years, and 3.5 years from today. Prevailing interest rates are projected to be 8% compounded quarterly in the first year and 8.25% compounded semi-annually thereafter. If Birchcreek wants to settle the debt today, what amount should the creditor be willing to accept?
- Twelve years ago, the Archer Corporation borrowed $6,850,000. Since then, cumulative inflation has been 80 percent (a compound rate of approximately 5 percent per year). a. When the firm repays the original $6,850,000 loan this year, what will be the effective purchasing power of the $6,850,000? (Hint: Divide the loan amount by one plus cumulative inflation.) (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Effective purchasing power b. To maintain the original $6,850,000 purchasing power, how much should the lender be repaid? (Hint: Multiply the loan amount by one plus cumulative inflation.) (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Loan repaymentICU Window, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with nine years to maturity that is quoted at 117 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 11 percent annually. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Pretax cost of debt % If the tax rate is 34 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Aftertax cost of debt %The Xeor supply company needs to increase its working capital Tk. 5.4 million. The following three financing alternatives are available (assume a 365 day year).i) Forgo cash discount (granted on a basis of 5/10, net 30) and pay on the final due date.ii) Borrow Tk. 6 million from a bank at 15 percent interest. This alternative would necessitate maintaining a 12 percent compensating balance.iii) Issue Tk. 5.7 million of six-month commercial paper to net Tk. 5.4 million. Assume that new paper would be issued every six months (Note: commercial paper has no stipulated interest rate. It is sold at a discount, and the amount of the discount determines the interest cost to the issuer.) Requirement: Assuming that the firm would prefer the flexibility of bank financing, provided theadditional cost of this flexibility was no more than 3 percent per annum, whichalternative should Xeor select? Why?
- Consider a financial institution with two assets: 10 percent of the portfolio in one-month Treasury bills and 90 percent in real estate loans. If the FI must liquidate its T-bills today, it receives $98 per $100 of face value; if it can wait to liquidate them at maturity (in one month's time), it will receive $100 per $100 of face value. If the DI has to liquidate its real estate loans today, it receives $85 per $100 of face value, and liquidation at the end of one month will produce $93 per $100 of face value. What is the one-month liquidity index value for this FI's asset portfolio? Express your answer in decimals (not in percentage points) and round your answer to the nearest 2nd decimal. Answer:Titusville Petroleum Company is considering pledging its receivables to finance an increase in working capital. Citizens National Bank will lend the company 90 percent of the pledged receivables at 2 percentage points above the prime rate (currently 10%). The bank charges a service fee equal to 1.7 percent of the pledged receivables. The interest costs and the service fee are payable at the end of the borrowing period. Titusville has $2 million in receivables that can be pledged as collateral. The average collection period is 60 days. Assume that there are 365 days per year. Determine the annual financing cost to Titusville of this receivables-backed loan. Round your answer to two decimal places. %Total Inc. recently purchased a new office building costing $15 million. The firm financed this purchase at 6 percent APR with quarterly compounding. Quarterly payments starting from next quarter will be $400,000. How many years will it take the firm to pay off this debt? (Show Work)