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- Why was Shays' Rebellion important.
29.) Why were many farmers in Massachusetts imprisoned?
Transcribed Image Text:The fears raised by such conflicts as Shays’ Rebellion,
regulating foreign trade, convinced a growing number of
Madison saying, "We are either a united people
let us no longer act a farce by pretending to it,"
Washington was one of these people. He wrote to James
are not. If the former, let us act as a nation. If we are not,
government.
militia. Although Shays' men were defeated, thein
rebellion frightened many property owners who feared
similar problems might arise in their states.
Why did Shays' Rebellion force people to examine
the weaknesses of the national government?
mbined with difficulties of raising revenues and
Warke to strengthen the national government. George
or we
Transcribed Image Text:American independence by European governments.
efforts of its diplomats, it secured recognition of
a mumber of important things. The Revolutionary War
was conducted under this government and, through the
Confederation left much to be desired, it did accomplish
Although the national government under the Articles of
itation could not last. The first steps then were taken
What were the achievements of
the first national government?
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How did problems that arose in the Northwest Territory demonstrate
the weaknesses of the new national govemment?
Molly Pitcher carried water to the troops during the
Battle of Monmouth in 1778. When her husband fell
rom heat stroke, she took his place.
Reviewing and Using the Lesson
1. Why did the Articles of Confederation fail to
provide for an executive and a judicial branch of
govermment? How did the Articles of Confederation
deal with fears that some states would dominate others
in the national government?
Perhaps the most lasting achievement of the Confederation
Bovernment was the Northwest Ordinance of 1787,
shich defined the Northwest Territory and created a plan
for its government. The ordinance provided for the
transition from territory to statehood for what would
become five states north of the Ohio River and east of
the Mississippi. The ordinance saw to it that the states
provided for education by setting aside land for that
purpose, and also stated that slavery would be forever
prohibited from those lands.
2. What were some of the weaknesses of the Articles
of Confederation? What were some of the
achievements of the national government under
the Articles of Confederation?
3. What was Shays' Rebellion? Why did it occur?
What was its historical importance?
The Confederation Congress could make these
egulations for the Northwest Territory because it had
Complete control over it. Yet Congress had not the
ghtest control over enforcing its own treaties in the 13
By 1787, many people had agreed that the power
Congress needed to be adjusted, because such a
4. What is a "faction"? Why did some Founders
consider factions to be a threat to natural rights?
5. Compare the government under the Articles of
Confederation with one of the contemporary
confederations of nations, e.g., the United Nations,
the European Union, the Organization of American
States, or the Organization of African States.
reate a stronger national government.
NORTHWEST TERRITORY
VAVISINOT HSINVA5
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