why is meiosis important concept in genetics?

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter10: Chromosomes, Mitosis, And Meiosis
Section10.1: Eukaryotic Chromosomes
Problem 1C: What are the informational units on chromosomes called? Of what do these informational units...
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why is meiosis important concept in genetics?

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Ever since Charles Darwin postulated his theory of Natural selection, it became important to identify the basis on which this phenomenon occurs in as complex organisms as humans. Part of this mystery could be solved when Mendel postulated his Laws of Inheritance based on his experiments on pea plants. It became evident that there is a certain entity in each cell of a multicellular organism which carries this encoded vital information from parents to offspring. As the DNA double helix model came into picture, this solved the factor identification mystery which later were termed as genes.

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