Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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In some children, the ductus arteriosus stays open after birth (called patent ductus arteriosus). Why is having an open ductus arteriosus a problem after the baby is born?
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- Name the mucus membrane lining the uterus.arrow_forwardExamine the diagram of fetal circulation again. Why is the umbilical vein red? Why aren’t the pulmonary veins red like they would be in adult circulation? What is the function of the ductus venosus?arrow_forwardWhat is the function of the ductus arteriosus? What is the function of the foramen ovale?arrow_forward
- What is primary oocytes and secondary oocytes?arrow_forwardWhich specific blood vessels carry deoxygenated and waste away from the developing baby?arrow_forwardA newborn was delivered through normal spontaneous vaginal delivery (NSVD). After the umbilical cord was cut, the number of arteries and vein was checked. You are aware that umbilical vein carries O oxygen and nutrients from the fetus to the placenta O oxygen and nutrients from the placenta to the fetus O metabolic wastes and carbon dioxide from the fetus to the placenta O blood from the navel into the inferior vena cava O metabolic wastes and carbon dioxide from the placenta to the fetus 5 7 8 9. 10 11 12 13 14arrow_forward
- a) If fetal glucose consumption declines, how does the glucose concentration gradient between fetal circulation and the intervillous space change? b) When fetal glucose consumption declines, how is the concentration gradient between parental circulation and the intervillous space impacted? c) When fetal glucose consumption declines, placental tissue adjusts its consumption of glucose to maintain a constant concentration gradient between the fetal circulation and the intervillous space. In order to maintain this gradient, would you expect placental tissue to increase or decrease its glucose consumption, and why is this the case?arrow_forwardWhy is Fetal Hemoglobin Required for Placental Animal Survival?arrow_forwardWhy would a premature infant require supplemental oxygen?arrow_forward
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