Why is fractional distillation more efficient than simple distillation when purifying liquid mixtures?

Macroscale and Microscale Organic Experiments
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577190
Author:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Publisher:Kenneth L. Williamson, Katherine M. Masters
Chapter6: Steam Distillation, Vacuum Distillation, And Sublimation
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Why is fractional distillation more efficient than simple distillation when purifying liquid mixtures? 

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