Why is a spherical Gaussian surface appropriate when calculating the electric field of a point charge? A. The normal vector at any point on the sphere is parallel to the electric field of the point charge. B. The surface area of a sphere is directly proportional to the square of its radius. C. The field lines of the point charge are concentric with the spherical Gaussian surface. D. A point charge can be easily enclosed by a spherical surface.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter24: Gauss’s Law
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 24.46P: A thin, square, conducting plate 50.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.00 108...
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Why is a spherical Gaussian surface appropriate when calculating the electric field of a point charge?
A. The normal vector at any point on the sphere is parallel to the electric field of the
point charge.
B. The surface area of a sphere is directly proportional to the square of its radius.
C. The field lines of the point charge are concentric with the spherical Gaussian
surface.
D. A point charge can be easily enclosed by a spherical surface.
Transcribed Image Text:Why is a spherical Gaussian surface appropriate when calculating the electric field of a point charge? A. The normal vector at any point on the sphere is parallel to the electric field of the point charge. B. The surface area of a sphere is directly proportional to the square of its radius. C. The field lines of the point charge are concentric with the spherical Gaussian surface. D. A point charge can be easily enclosed by a spherical surface.
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