Why do most sedimentary rocks form in flat, horizontal layers called strata?
Q: Why it is important to study the energy budget of an ecosystem? Is it always constant or not?
A: An energy budget explains how energy is transformed within a given system from one "state" to the ot...
Q: Thinking Critically Compare and contrast the U.S. West, East, and Gulf coasts.
A: The United States of America has a diverse climate, the U.S lies in the sub-tropical region and infl...
Q: Is Valparaiso warmer, colder, or the same temperature as Sydney?
A: Valparaiso is a port city in the South American country, Chile, in the western hemisphere, and Sydne...
Q: Explain why levels of economic and social development vary so widely across the Southeast Asian regi...
A: Asia is one of the largest continents in the world, Asia is the continent that is characterized by l...
Q: To help reinforce your knowledge of beach terminology, construct and label your own diagram similar ...
A: Beach terminology : A beach is a natural landform alongside a wate...
Q: what is human ecology ?
A: Ecology refers to the system of the interdependency of all living organisms which are existing in th...
Q: Briefly describe the following bands of electromagnetic radiation (radiant energy): visible light, u...
A: Electromagnetic Radiation: Electromagnetic radiation or...
Q: Describe the strength values for consistency of clay such as hard, very stiff and medium.
A: The consistency of clay is determined by the SPT test (standard penetration test) Consistency of cla...
Q: In what kind of environment are Aridisols typically found?
A: Soil is the most important layer of the earth's crust, it is a valuable resource, soils are formed d...
Q: Compare and contrast the following seawater desalination methods: distillation, solar humidification...
A: Distillation: Multi-effect distillation is a distillation process that is used for...
Q: How and why are friction layer (surface) winds different from upperatmosphere geostrophic winds?
A: GEOSTROPHIC WIND: A geostrophic wind is a wind whose direction and speed identify by the pressure gr...
Q: How Shale are formed?
A: Shale is a fine-grained laminated sedimentary rock consisting of silt and c...
Q: What are the four main disciplines or subfields of study in oceanography?
A: Oceanography is a vast field of study, Oceanography deals with the study of oceans and the related p...
Q: Which must be true for metamorphism to occur? A) The grain size must become smaller B) The process m...
A: The term "metamorphism" is derived from the old Greek "change" terms (meta) and "form" (morph). Unti...
Q: What is the role of temperature in the soil–water budget?
A: A dirt's water spending plan measures the apportioning of water contributions to different yields an...
Q: 3. Which of the survey systems would be most likely to produce a linear settlement pattern? Long Lot...
A: The Long-Lot survey is a method of a survey that separates land through long, narrow plots that exte...
Q: What are the two main types of glaciers?
A: GLACIERS: Glaciers are the large moving mass or ice river formed by the deposition and compaction of...
Q: What is the distance in km (remember to convert) between 2 cities that are 115 degrees apart
A: The distance between the two cities can only be identified by knowing the actual distance between th...
Q: From memory, define pollution. Then consider these items and determine whether each one is a polluta...
A: a) dead seaweed on a beach - the beeches get ruined due to the various things as dead seaweed is als...
Q: Explain why atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude.
A: The air around you has weight, and it presses against all that it contacts. That pressing factor is ...
Q: The Odum brothers are part of the foundation of the systems theory widely known for the study of eco...
A: Ecology refers to the system to which all living organisms are bounded. It studies the interrelation...
Q: What is meant by net primary productivity?
A: The identifying feature of autotrophic organisms in an environment is their ability to produce food ...
Q: Explain the impacts of human-induced climate change on glaciers, and list the possible consequences ...
A: The melting of glaciers, a process that accelerated in the twentieth century, is making our world ic...
Q: Some essential resources are relatively abundant in ocean water. Are there any prospects for chemica...
A: The ocean is considered a huge reservoir of precious natural resources. Crude oil, coal, are some pr...
Q: Typical evaporate sedimentary rocks are the result of: a.chemically saturated water that has been e...
A: Sedimentary rocks-The rocks are formed by the agency of water, wind, and ice. These agents break and...
Q: Explain the role of evaporation in the hydrologic cycle.
A: HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE: Water continuously recycles between the land, atmosphere, rivers, lakes, oceans,...
Q: Explain about the Land Drainage method.
A: land drain - it is also known as French drainage, consisting of a perforated plastic pipe that laid ...
Q: What are the Effects of Land Drainage?
A: Land drainagte or a system of land drainage is used to allow water in a wet or...
Q: How is earthflow different from mudflow and debris flow?
A: Earth flow: It is the process of downslope movement of soils along the sliding plane with enough wat...
Q: What are the various methods of Dewatering Intermediate Depths? Name them
A: It is a simple term for the removal of water. It is a method used by various industries. Still, it m...
Q: Describe the physical changes that occur to a wave’s wave speed (S), wavelength (L), height (H), and...
A: When moving towards the continental margins, Deepwater gets combined with water depths that are less...
Q: Explain the formation of exfoliation domes.
A: Weathering is the physical breakdown (disintegration) and chemical alteration ( decomposition ) of r...
Q: Why is evaporation a “cooling” process and condensation a “warming” process?
A: Evaporation as a cooling process: Evaporation is the process of turning a liquid...
Q: How is dendrochronology used in studies of past climate?
A: Dendrochronology is the field that studies or analyzes the growth of rings of the trees and interpre...
Q: what is a disadvantage of telecommuting
A: Telecommuting is the method of working via home. Any firm may term it 'e-commuting.' It is an agreem...
Q: What are the different ethnicities in America?
A: Ethnicity refers to the social groups which are bind together on the basis of caste, race, culture, ...
Q: Describe at least two reasons why coal replaced wood as society's primary fuel source during the ind...
A: The industrial revolution is considered as the benchmark for the evolution of the world in the field...
Q: Describe the types of destruction caused by hurricanes. Which one causes the majority of fatalities ...
A: Types of destruction caused by Hurricanes: A) Tornadoes: Hurr...
Q: What is the role of longshore transport in the distribution of sand on the beach?
A: Longshore is the current which is formed by the train of waves, and it is generally moved from north...
Q: Describe the differences between counterterrorism and counterinsurgency.
A: Counter-psychological oppression (additionally spelled counterterrorism), otherwise called against i...
Q: Explain the differences between a pyroclastic flow and a volcanic mudflow (lahar).
A: Flow- When the material move as fluid due to the presence of water, movement is called flow. It is a...
Q: Which statement is true about human population growth? World population has experienced continu...
A: Human Population Growth- In the historic period human growth was low and the death rate was more due...
Q: All the following causes Air pollution except a. Sulphur dioxide b. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCS). C. N...
A: Air pollution is one of the prevailing and most unmanageable environmental concerns in the entire gl...
Q: Where is most of the ice in the cryosphere found?
A: CRYOSPHERE: The cryosphere is the largest reservoir for moisture. It is the most considerable solid ...
Q: 18. Which of the following is a primary reason why subsistence farming is increasingly done by women...
A: Subsistence farming: The farming practice in which the use of the ...
Q: What valuable items from Africa’s interior did the Swahili bring to trade with Arab merchants
A: Goods that came to the Swahili states were collected from Africa's interior, Sofala, near the kingd...
Q: Do you think it is important for us to understand the origins of the universe?
A: The Universe is accepted to have started around 15 billion years back as a thick, hot globule of gas...
Q: What is the deep scattering layer (DSL), and why does it migrate vertically during the day?
A: The marine environment is very different from terrestrial environments because of its challenging an...
Q: Why might the atmosphere stand as the most difcult to manage of all imaginable common property resou...
A: Atmosphere- The vaporous envelope of a divine body, (for example, a planet). The entire mass of air ...
Q: How do wetlands contribute to the biology of the oceans and the cleansing of polluted river water?
A: A wetland is a particular environment that is overwhelmed by water, either forever or occasionally, ...
Why do most sedimentary rocks form in flat, horizontal layers called strata?
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