6-44. The data that follow are DC output from a windmill (v) and wind velocity (x). (a) Draw a scatter diagram of these data. What type of rela- tionship seems appropriate in relating y tox? (b) Fit a simple linear regression model to these data. (c) Test for significance of regression using a = 0.05. What conclusions can you draw? (d) Plot the residuals from the simple linear regression model versus y, and versus wind velocity x. What do you con- clude about model adequacy? (e) Based on the analysis, propose another model relating y to.x. Justify why this model seems reasonable. (f) Fit the regression model you have proposed in part (e). Test for significance of regression (use a = 0.05), and graphically analyze the residuals from this model. What can you conclude about model adequacy?
Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements
Measurement is a term that refers to analyzing a manufactured component regarding the degree of accuracy for dimensions, tolerances, geometric profile, roundness, flatness, smoothness, etc. Measurement always involves comparing the manufactured component or the prototype with a standard specimen whose dimensions and other parameters are assumed to be perfect and do not undergo changes with respect to time.Precisely in mechanical engineering the branch that deals with the application of scientific principles for measurements is known as metrology. The domain of metrology in general deals with various measurements like mechanical, chemical, thermodynamic, physical, and biological measurements. In mechanical engineering, the measurements are limited to mechanical specific such as length, mass, surface profile, flatness, roundness, viscosity, heat transfer, etc.
Basic principles of engineering metrology
Metrology is described as the science of measurement, precision, and accuracy. In other words, it is a method of measurement based on units and predefined standards.
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Why did you choose one-way ANOVA to solve c) and not two-way ANOVA?
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