Why can’t RNA viruses have a big genome?    Why do RNA viruses have a high mutation rate?

What is the purpose of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses? It translates viral RNA into proteins. It converts host cell RNA into viral DNA. It uses viral RNA as a template for DNA synthesis. It uses viral RNA as a template for making more viral RNA strands.

why testing known inhibitors such as the HIV-1 protease inhibitors nelfinavir and atazanavir used in this experiment, is beneficial for creation of new antiviral drugs. Is it due to conserved viral DNA or something else entirely? nature.com/articles/s41467-021-20900-6

A virus that has which type of genome must carry replicase within the viral particle? (choose all that apply) ds DNA ss (+) DNA ss (–) DNA ss (+) RNA ss (–) RNA Which viral type has a genome that can be directly translated? (choose all that apply) ds DNA ss (+) DNA ss (–) DNA ss (+) RNA ss (–) RNA

Viruses display many of the characteristics of living organisms. In particular, they reproduce, creating new virus particles. During reproduction, viruses make copies of their genetic material, and some of the copies contain mutations that are beneficial to the virus. For example, HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the virus that causes the disease AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) mutates so often that its surface proteins change faster than we can develop antiviral drugs. New drug-resistant strains of HIV are appearing constantly. However, viruses can reproduce only after entering a living cell of an organism, because viruses hijack the cell’s machinery and use it to produce new viruses. Where does that combination of characteristics place viruses on the scale of nonlife to life? Are viruses living organisms? Nonliving? If neither of those categories fits the properties of viruses, how should they be classified?

Viruses are not found in the tree of life. Why do you think so?