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- Why is Blastocystis hominis described as: a. Miscellaneous protozoa b. Not a pseudoparasiteSlime molds/moulds or mycetozoans is a broad term that applies to many fungus-like protists. a. In what sense is it appropriate to describe slime molds as “fungus animal”? b. Elaborate on the evolution of the slime molds into two distinct groups.The following genera belongs to Apicomplexa, except. a. Entamoeba b. Plasmodium c. Babesia d. Cryptosporidium
- The following Genera belongs to Euglenozoa, except. a. Balantidium b. Naegleria c. Trypanosoma d. LeishmaniaThe large unicellular organisms have been observed in the vagina smear of a female patient with the symptoms of the inflammatory process of urogenital apparatus. The cell bodies of the organisms were pear-shaped with pointed posterior part, large nucleus and undulating membrane. What protozoans were found in the smear? Select one: a. Trichomonas vaginalis O b. Trypanosoma brucei gambiense O c. Lamblia intestinalis d. Toxoplasma gondii e. Trichomonas hominisWhich parasitic nematode can cause elephantiasis in humans? A. <i>Necator americanus</i> B. <i>Trichinella spiralis</i> C. <i>Enterobius vermicularis</i> D. <i>Wuchereria bancrofti</i> E. <i>Ascaris lumbricoides</i>
- a. Why is it necessary for most parasites to leave their host tocomplete the life cycle?b. What are some ways to prevent completion of the life cycle?c. What is the benefit to parasites of having numerous hosts?d. What are the disadvantages in having more than one host?Characteristics of Dientamoeba fragilis include all of the following except: a. This organism is a flagellate with internal flagella b. Transmission is thought to occur through the ingestion of specific helminth eggs c. This organism is pathogenic and tends to be more commonly found in children d. Trophozoites contain a single nucleus, while the cysts contain two nucleiWhich parasitic protist evades the host immune system by altering its surface proteins with each generation? a. Paramecium caudatum b. Trypanosoma brucci c. Plasmodium falciparum d. Phytophthora infrstans
- Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE? a. yeasts are unicellular fungi b. molds and mushrooms are filamentous fungi. The filaments are chains of cells called "hyphae" C. most protozoa are unicellular, animal-like members of Domain Archaea, many of which are motile and lack cell walls d. algae have historically been described as "plant-like" protists because they contain chloroplasts and cell walls e. organisms which make chlorophyll a can perform oxygenic photosynthesis f. all organisms which make chlorophyll a have chloroplasts g. Nostoc, algae and plants all make chlorophyll a and all have chloroplasts h. Nostoc, algae and plants have mitochondria which evolved from primitive endosymbiotic bacteria i. Photoautotrophs perform photosynthesis and chemoheterotrophs require pre-formed organic molecules as a source of carbon and energy j. Cyanobacteria, algae and plants are photoautotrophs. Fungi, protozoa and animals are chemoheterotrophs k. Most bacteria, all fungi, all algae…Which of the following protist exhibit the discoid type of mitochondrial cristae? A. trypanosoms B. diatoms C. oomycete D. brown algaeWhich of the following representative protists is NOT correctly matched with respect to their locomotion? I. Paramecium:cilia IV. Dinoflagellate: flagella II. Euglena: flagella V. Vorticella: pseudopodia III. Amoeba: sporozoa 2.Effective work with the viruses depended upon the development of the A. light microscope B. ultraviolet light microscope C. dark-field microscope D. electron microscope