FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company’s absorption costing income statement for the year follows:
Whitman Company Income Statement |
|
Sales (41,000 units × $42.10 per unit) | $ 1,726,100 |
---|---|
Cost of goods sold (41,000 units × $21 per unit) | 861,000 |
Gross margin | 865,100 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 471,500 |
Net operating income | $ 393,600 |
The company’s selling and administrative expenses consist of $307,500 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $21 unit product cost given above is computed as follows:
Direct materials | $ 10 |
---|---|
Direct labor | 3 |
Variable manufacturing |
3 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($265,000 ÷ 53,000 units) | 5 |
Absorption costing unit product cost | $ 21 |
Required:
- Redo the company’s income statement in the contribution format using variable costing.
- Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operating income on the absorption costing income statement above.
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