Which treatments shown in the figure below directly address the implications of island biogeography theory for ecosystem function in fragmented habitats? Reduced Increased Isolation Increased Edge Area A Reduced Area Increased Isolation C Increased Edge Movement Community Composition Residency Between Fragments Abundance Abundance Species Persistence Species Persistence Nutrient Retention Species Richness Species Richness Community Composition Community Composition Productivity Nutrient Retention Nutrient Retention Trophic Dynamics Succession Rate Pollination Trophic Dynamics Trophic Dynamics Microclimate Microcdimate Microclimate -15 -1.5 1.5 1.5 -1.5 1.5 Effect size Effect size Effect size O reduced area and increased isolation O increased isolation and increased edge reduced area and increased edge
Which treatments shown in the figure below directly address the implications of island biogeography theory for ecosystem function in fragmented habitats? Reduced Increased Isolation Increased Edge Area A Reduced Area Increased Isolation C Increased Edge Movement Community Composition Residency Between Fragments Abundance Abundance Species Persistence Species Persistence Nutrient Retention Species Richness Species Richness Community Composition Community Composition Productivity Nutrient Retention Nutrient Retention Trophic Dynamics Succession Rate Pollination Trophic Dynamics Trophic Dynamics Microclimate Microcdimate Microclimate -15 -1.5 1.5 1.5 -1.5 1.5 Effect size Effect size Effect size O reduced area and increased isolation O increased isolation and increased edge reduced area and increased edge
Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter46: Ecosystems
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13RQ: Which term describes the process whereby toxic substances increase along trophic levels of an...
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