Which structure (or structures) acts (or act) as a protective surface agains the outside environment, AND a place for muscle attachment? (mark all that apply) nematode spicules molluscan coelom nematode cuticle the platyhelminthine pneumocoel arthropod exoskeleton platyhelminthine exoskeleton molluscan valve

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Question:**

Which structure (or structures) acts (or act) as a protective surface against the outside environment, *and* a place for muscle attachment? (Mark all that apply)

**Options:**

- [ ] Nematode spicules
- [ ] Molluscan coelom
- [ ] Nematode cuticle
- [ ] The platyhelminthe pneumoceol
- [ ] Arthropod exoskeleton
- [ ] Platyhelminthe exoskeleton
- [ ] Molluscan valve
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which structure (or structures) acts (or act) as a protective surface against the outside environment, *and* a place for muscle attachment? (Mark all that apply) **Options:** - [ ] Nematode spicules - [ ] Molluscan coelom - [ ] Nematode cuticle - [ ] The platyhelminthe pneumoceol - [ ] Arthropod exoskeleton - [ ] Platyhelminthe exoskeleton - [ ] Molluscan valve
In mollusks, torsion refers to:

- the winding of the shell and the visceral mass
- the ability to draw the head into the shell
- an anterior-trending twisting of the digestive tract
- the retraction of the radula into the pharyngeal cavity
- posterior-trending spiraling of the nerve cord
- lack of a torso
- the loss of the so-called "swimming organ"

This list outlines various concepts related to the term "torsion" in mollusks, a process of significant biological and anatomical changes.
Transcribed Image Text:In mollusks, torsion refers to: - the winding of the shell and the visceral mass - the ability to draw the head into the shell - an anterior-trending twisting of the digestive tract - the retraction of the radula into the pharyngeal cavity - posterior-trending spiraling of the nerve cord - lack of a torso - the loss of the so-called "swimming organ" This list outlines various concepts related to the term "torsion" in mollusks, a process of significant biological and anatomical changes.
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