Which statement best describes the structure of water and its nature as a solvent? O The water molecule is polar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as sugar. O The water molecule is polar and will not dissolve ionic compounds, such as salt. The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as vinegar. O The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve nonpolar molecules, such as oil.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Which statement best describes the structure of water and its nature as a solvent?
O The water molecule is polar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as sugar.
O The water molecule is polar and will not dissolve ionic compounds, such as salt.
The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as vinegar.
O The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve nonpolar molecules, such as oil.
Transcribed Image Text:Which statement best describes the structure of water and its nature as a solvent? O The water molecule is polar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as sugar. O The water molecule is polar and will not dissolve ionic compounds, such as salt. The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve polar molecules, such as vinegar. O The water molecule is nonpolar and will dissolve nonpolar molecules, such as oil.
Students are investigating the nature of water as a solvent. The students are provided with several
chemicals and a table of selected properties. Water is an effective solvent for-
Propertles of Compounds
Compound
Chemical Formula
Structure
Sand
SIO2
Nonpolar
Glucose
CSH1206
Polar
Charcoal
CAH,0
Nonpolar
Oil
CAH18
Nonpolar
sand only
O glucose only
O glucose and charcoal only
O sand, charcoal, and oil only
Transcribed Image Text:Students are investigating the nature of water as a solvent. The students are provided with several chemicals and a table of selected properties. Water is an effective solvent for- Propertles of Compounds Compound Chemical Formula Structure Sand SIO2 Nonpolar Glucose CSH1206 Polar Charcoal CAH,0 Nonpolar Oil CAH18 Nonpolar sand only O glucose only O glucose and charcoal only O sand, charcoal, and oil only
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