Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Which statement best compares a battery and a galvanic cell?
-
A galvanic cell’s source of power is a battery in which electrical energy produces a
redox reaction . -
A battery’s source of power is a galvanic cell in which a redox reaction produces electrical energy.
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A galvanic cell’s source of power is a battery in which a redox reaction produces electrical energy.
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A battery’s source of power is a galvanic cell in which electrical energy produces a redox reaction.
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- In a electrochemical cell, which of the following statements is true? In a galvanic cell, the substance at the anode loses electrons but in a electrolytic cell, the substance at the cathode loses electrons. The substance at the anode loses electrons. The substance in the salt bridge loses electrons. The substance at the cathode loses electrons.arrow_forwardAn electrochemical cell is made of two electrodes: (Zn2+/Zn) and (Ag+/Ag). Use the standard reduction potentials to answer the following questions. What is the standard potential of the cell and which electrode is the cathode and which one is the anode? Write a net redox equation for this electrochemical cell.arrow_forwardWhat statement is true? an electrolysis takes place in voltaic cell an electrolysis requires an electric current to drive a nonspontaneous reaction during an electrolysis the reduction is observed at the anode an electrolysis takes place in galvanic cellarrow_forward
- Answer the following questions using the data in Appendix L of the textbook. a. Calculate the standard cell potential for a galvanic cell made with Ni and Ag. b. Calculate the standard cell potential for a galvanic cell made with Ni and Zn.arrow_forwardThomas Edison invented an electric meter that was nothing more than a simple coulometer, a device to measure the amount of electricity passing through a circuit. In this meter, a small, fixed fraction of the total current supplied to a household was passed through an electrolytic cell, plating out zinc at the cathode. Each month the cathode could then be removed and weighed to determine the amount of electricity used. If 0.25% of a household’s electricity passed through such a coulometer and the cathodeincreased in mass by 1.83 g in a month, how many coulombs of electricity were used during that month?arrow_forwardAll of the following statements regarding electrochemical cells are true except All electrochemical cells require an applied electric current. In a voltaic cell the electrons flow from the anode to the cathode. In a voltaic cell, the half reactions are separated. The salt bridge maintains electricalcontact and charge neutrality.arrow_forward
- In an electrochemical cell, a metal anode lost 0.286 g while a total volume of 0.04854 L of hydrogen gas was produced. The temperature was 298 K and the barometric pressure was 763.5 mm Hg. At 298 K, the vapor pressure of water is 23.8 mm Hg. What is the molar mass of the metal?arrow_forwardA certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential Ered=-0.64 V. An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the cathode of a galvanic cell that must provide at least 1.20 V of electrical power. The cell will operate under standard conditions. Note for advanced students: assume the engineer requires this half-reaction to happen at the cathode of the cell. ロ→ロ 7² 0 Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the anode of this cell can have? yes, there is a minimum. = v If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the minimum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no lower limit, check the "no" box. no minimum X S ? Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the anode of this cell can have? O yes, there is a maximum. ☐v If so, check the "yes" box and calculate the maximum. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. If there is no upper limit, check the "no" box. no maximum By using the information in…arrow_forward5. Consider the following under acidic conditions: Cu(s) + MnO4¹ (aq) → Mn²+ + Cu²+ i ii Write the balanced half-reaction for the oxidation that occurs. Write the balanced half-reaction for the reduction that occurs. iii Write the balanced redox reaction. iv Write the potential for each half-reaction next to it (the values are in your text) V Calculate the cell potential. vi Calculate AG at 25 °C. vii Is this reaction spontaneous? Why? viii Draw and label the cell for this reaction. ix Write the line notation for the cell.arrow_forward
- Element A has a standard reduction potential of +0.74V, whereas Element B has a standard reduction potential of -1.15V. Which of the following statements is correct with respect to building a Galvanic cell with these two elements? A. A will be the cathode, B will be the anode, and the cell potential will be positive. B. A will be the cathode, B will be the anode, and the cell potential will be negative. C. A will be the anode, B will be the cathode, and the cell potential will be positive. D. A will be the anode, B will be the cathode, and the cell potential will be negative. E. The anode, cathode, and cell potential must all be experimentally determined.arrow_forwardYou are a bioengineer designing a new type of pacemaker. Which type of Galvanic cell would be best for you to use in this new device?arrow_forward
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