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Which social class, do you think, would be most likely to support the feudal system? Which social class, do you think, would be least likely to support the feudal system?
Throughout Japanese history, even today, the head of the ruling government has been an emperor from the Yamato family. The emperor usually acted as a figurehead with no real governing power.

Instead, the government was controlled by a shogun who was a military leader with absolute power.

The shoguns created a hierarchy in Japanese government and society called feudalism.

**Feudalism** was a decentralized system of power in which land owned by a wealthy and powerful person is divided up and given to others in exchange for work and a promise of loyalty to the landowner.

### Image Explanation:

The image contains a pyramid diagram illustrating the hierarchical structure of Japanese feudal society.

1. **At the top:** 
   - **Emperor:** The figurehead of Japanese society with little real power.
   - **Shogun:** The actual ruler of Japan.

2. **Below the Shogun:**
   - **Daimyo:** Wealthy landowners.

3. **Below the Daimyo:**
   - **Samurai:** Warriors of Japan.

4. **Largest Class:**
   - **Peasants and Artisans:** Vital contributors to society with agricultural and craft skills.

5. **At the Bottom:**
   - **Merchants:** Considered the lowest class as they produced nothing on their own.

The diagram visually parallels the feudal structure present in medieval Europe, indicating the hierarchical nature of both societies.
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Transcribed Image Text:Throughout Japanese history, even today, the head of the ruling government has been an emperor from the Yamato family. The emperor usually acted as a figurehead with no real governing power. Instead, the government was controlled by a shogun who was a military leader with absolute power. The shoguns created a hierarchy in Japanese government and society called feudalism. **Feudalism** was a decentralized system of power in which land owned by a wealthy and powerful person is divided up and given to others in exchange for work and a promise of loyalty to the landowner. ### Image Explanation: The image contains a pyramid diagram illustrating the hierarchical structure of Japanese feudal society. 1. **At the top:** - **Emperor:** The figurehead of Japanese society with little real power. - **Shogun:** The actual ruler of Japan. 2. **Below the Shogun:** - **Daimyo:** Wealthy landowners. 3. **Below the Daimyo:** - **Samurai:** Warriors of Japan. 4. **Largest Class:** - **Peasants and Artisans:** Vital contributors to society with agricultural and craft skills. 5. **At the Bottom:** - **Merchants:** Considered the lowest class as they produced nothing on their own. The diagram visually parallels the feudal structure present in medieval Europe, indicating the hierarchical nature of both societies.
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