ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
Which of the following would shift the long-run
a. a decrease in the rate of inflation
b. an increase in the growth rate of spending
c. a severe drought that decreases crop production and as a result raises prices
d. the invention of a new computer chip that makes assembly production twice as fast
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- Determine whether each of the following would cause a shift of the aggregate demand curve, a shift of the aggregate supply curve, neither, or both. Which curve shifts, and which direction? What happens to aggregate output and the price level in each case? a. The price level changes. b. Consumer confidence declines. c. The supply of resources increases. d. The wage rate increases.arrow_forwardConsider each of the following events and then figure out how each of these events will affect the aggregate demand curve. a. An increase in the price level will cause a b. An increase in government purchases will cause a c. An increase in state income taxes will cause a d. An increase in interest rates will cause a e. A faster income growth in other countries will cause a the aggregate demand curve. the aggregate demand curve. the aggregate demand curve. the aggregate demand curve. the U.S. aggregate demand curve.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is likely to occur if an increase in legal immigrants significantly reduces the wages of workers, ceteris paribus? A. Aggregate supply will decrease (shift left). B. Aggregate supply will increase (shift right). C. Aggregate demand will increase (shift right). D. Aggregate demand will decrease (shift left).arrow_forward
- When identifying inputs that expand the circular flow and increase aggregate supply, economists do not include A capital B. entrepreneurship. C land . D resources . E. govemment.arrow_forwardWhich of the following events increases aggregate supply? A. A decrease in potential GDP B. A rise in the price level C. A fall in the money wage rate D. A fall in the price levelarrow_forwardChanges in what four variables will shift the long run aggregate supply curve?arrow_forward
- The aggregate demand curve shows how real GDP purchased varies with changes in A. Unemployment B. Output C. The price level D. The interest ratearrow_forwardWhich only affects short run aggregate supply? Choose all that apply. Group of answer choices Inflationary expectations Input prices Saving Technology Number of resourcesarrow_forwardThe quantity of aggregate output demanded will fall if Select one: a. net taxes are reduced. b. the price level increases. c. government spending increases. d. Aggregate supply increases.arrow_forward
- Why does the short-run aggregate supply curve slope upward to the right? If the prices of both (a) resources and (b) goods and services increased proportionally (by the same percentage), would business firms be willing to expand output? Why or why not?arrow_forwardAssuming a stable short-run supply curve, what will happen if there is a shift in aggregate demand? a) Profits and output increase in the long-run. b) Unemployment decreases in the long-run. c) Profits and output decrease in the short-run. d) Unemployment increases in the short-run. e) Unemployment and prices move in opposite directions in the short-run.arrow_forwardIf households decide to save a larger portion of their income, what effect would this have on the output, employment, and price level in the short run? What about the long run?arrow_forward
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