Q: A 45-year-old male returned to the United States after a 3-week safari in Central Africa. He…
A: The complete blood count report of the patient shows that the patient is suffering from mild…
Q: A patient was transplanted with a kidney from a matched asymptomatic donor. Within a few days, the…
A: Hepatitis C virus HCV is an RNA flavivirus diagnosed with yellow fever. Replication is dependent on…
Q: Which of the following is a skin disease ? Rickets Osteomalacia Anaemia Pellagra
A: Skin is the protective outer layer of the body made up of epithelial cells. Skin protects the body…
Q: Which of the following is correct regarding dietary protein for cirrhotic patients a. Distribute…
A: Nutrition plays a key role in recovering patients from their illnesses. We need to be careful in…
Q: What is bacteremia?
A: Bacterimia is the presence of bacteria in bloodstream.
Q: A physician questions the results of a urinalysis which was reported to show a negative nitrite, yet…
A: Urinalysis is the analysis of urine for definite physical properties, cells, solutes, crystals,…
Q: Which of the following may penetrate your intact skin? Enterobius vermicularis Enterococcus faecalis…
A: The pathogens which enters our body and causes different types of diseases and choose different…
Q: What disinfectant kills the pork tapeworm
A: Tapeworms are flat, segmented worms that live in the intestines of some animals. Animals can become…
Q: Infection with which of the following can be diagnosed byfinding its eggs in fecal specimens?(a)…
A: Parasitic, bacterial, and viral infections can cause various types of disease in the humans.
Q: A 10 year old child with a two week history of watery stool (diarrhea) without blood, vomiting,…
A: Q1. Correct option is (a) infection with Compylobacter jejuni. Explanation: Compylobacter jejuni…
Q: Aling Ising, 50 year old, who works as a laundry woman, was hospitalized due to nausea, vomiting and…
A: We will do physical examination of the patient. Head to toe examination should be done to assess the…
Q: What is the risk associated with an open ulcer, as shown here?
A: Skin is the protective outer layer of the body made up of epithelial cells. Skin protects the body…
Q: At a patient of 20 years in 2 weeks after the transferred angin there were edemas on his face, legs…
A: Nursing counselling and advise involves certain intervention which helps process focusing on the…
Q: Microbial Cardiovascul Signs and Symptoms Entry Incubation Pre Period Cause Portal of ar and…
A: Disease cause Portal of entry incubation period prevention treatment Gonorrhea Caused by…
Q: Which of the following does NOT possess endotoxins ? O Coxiella burnetti O Neisseria meningitides O…
A: Bacteria produce different types of toxins like endotoxins and exotoxins .
Q: A 45-year-old male returned to the United States after a 3-week safari in Central Africa. He…
A: The patient complains of tenderness near groin and discomfort in urination. He had difficulty…
Q: Identify the species these are from 3 feet 25gal junction of right dorsal colon with transverse…
A: The "digestive system" is in charge of converting the entire food that humans eat into energy and…
Q: Neisseria meningitidis Rickettsia typhi Ureaplasma urealyticum Bacillus authrasis Vibrio cholerae…
A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: A.C, a 4 year old female from Daraga Albay. History source – Mother 100 % reliability. Chief…
A: A parasitic roundworm infestation is endemic in many parts of the world. It is mainly transfer via…
Q: The Diagnosis of Enterobius vermicularis in kindergarten kids who complain from anal itching is…
A: Microbiology is the study of microorganisms that are invisible to the naked eye. The microorganisms…
Q: Which of the following is an IUCD?a) copper – Tb) diaphragmc) oral pillsd) tubectomy
A: A birth control method in which an object is placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy is called…
Q: Which of the following species causes lymphogranuloma ve-nereum and most cases of nongonococcal…
A: Lymphogranuloma Venereum and most cases of Nongonococcal Urethritis are caused by the bacteria.
Q: The bacterium which causes duodenal ulcer is P. aerogenosa True False The Neisseriae species which…
A: Approach:- We will discuss the answers to the above questions by providing valid and reasonable…
Q: Which of the following locations is least likely to have normal flora? Intestines Mouth External eye…
A: Flora is the term used to describe the microorganisms that exist on or within the human body, such…
Q: Each of the nine patient specimens listed below has produced apositive culture when inoculated and…
A: Infection is an attack and replication of microbes such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoans…
Q: In visceral Leishmaniasis culture of the biopsy material on NNN medium results in: a. amastigote…
A: Answer
Q: How is impetigo spread in a population?
A: Impetigo is an infectious skin infection that is very widespread. Bacteria such as Staphylococcus…
Q: One of the symptoms of patients with severe Corona virus infection is acidosis. Explain why this may…
A: Coronavirus forms the group of RNA (ribonucleic acid) viruses that are pathogenic to birds and…
Q: Chlamydophilia pneumoniae belongs to Chlamydias and causes long infection, the most transmitted…
A: Bacteria are microscopic organisms which belong to prokaryote because these are unicellular…
Q: All the following are the signs or symptoms of Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) infection EXCEPT: urogenital…
A: Hepatitis A It is caused by Hepatitis A virus and results in acute hepatitits. Main symptom of any…
Q: Discuss the transmission of the following: Trichuris trichiura Capillaria philippinensis Ascaris…
A: Helminths are a group of parasitic worms that survive by inhabiting inside the human host and they…
Q: 1. Second only to upper respiratory tract infection as a cause of morbidity from infection is: b)…
A: A1) Second only to upper respiratory tract infection as a cause of morbidity from infection is the…
Q: Gyraulus convexiusculus is the first intermediate host of: * Echinostoma ilocanum O Fasciola…
A: Parasites are organisms that exist by feeding on other species, or hosts. Some parasites have…
Q: Acute cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder and is the most common site of UTIS. A UTI is an…
A: Cystitis is an acute development of inflammation in the inner membrane/lining of the urinary…
Q: Do you think CAUTI ( Catheter Acquired Urinary Tract Infection) cause long-term problems? Why do…
A: Catheters are used to drain the bladder or to collect the sterile urine sample for urine analysis.…
Q: Which of the following method is commonly used for the diagnosis of the acute amoebic dysentery? a)…
A: Amebiasis is an intestinal (bowel) ailment brought about by a minute (minuscule) parasite called…
Q: Describe maple syrup urine disease.
A: Maple syrup urine disease occurs due to deficiency of enzyme , branched chain alpha keto acid…
Q: hile waiting for the initial image to be checked, he complains of feeling short of breath and has a…
A: The vital signs show that how well our body is functioning. The basic vital signs of our body are-…
Q: Which of the following diseases is caused by the bite of a mad dog? A. HydroceleB. HydrophobiaC.…
A: Disease is caused by pathogens. Pathogens are called antigens. As they generate antibodies in the…
Q: There is a large outbreak of diarrhea in daycare centers throughout a city. Several of the local…
A: Diarrhea is the most commonly occuring disease which caused by a virus or sometimes contaminated…
Q: Which pathogen is most likely to cause the patient's gangrene? O Clostridium difficile_ O…
A: Bacteria are prokaryotic microorganism. Gas gangrene is a bacterial infection that produces tissue…
Q: List the STD and the organism that causes a:a. Chancreb. Vesiclec. Gummad. Purulent exudatee.…
A: Sexually transmitted disease Any infectious disease that are passed on through sexual contact is…
Q: List 20 nursing interventions with ratiinales for the nursing diagnosis Risk for Infection related…
A: Nursing process consist of assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, intervention and evaluation
Q: Barbara comes to your clinic complaining of painful urination. After a few tests, you diagnose her…
A: The urinary system is composed of a pair of kidneys, a pair of ureters, a urinary bladder, and a…
Q: At a patient of 20 years in 2 weeks after the transferred angina there were edemas on his face, legs…
A: Nursing counselling and advise involves certain intervention which helps process focusing on the…
Q: A 20-year-old female presents to the emergency room of a large city hospital complaining of extreme…
A: Female reproductive tract consists of Uterus,Fallopian tube,cervix ,vagina etc.
Q: The treatment of choice for syphilis isa. chloramphenicol b. antiserum c. penicillind. sulfa drugs
A: Sexually transmitted infections or sexually transmitted diseases are a condition passed from one…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- When researchers first proposed the countercurrentmultiplication hypothesis for concentration of urine in themammalian kidney, there was great resistance to its acceptancein certain quarters. The anatomist Ivar Sperber, whosecomparative morphological studies originally helped drawattention to the loops of Henle, pointed out that there werecertain rodents in which the anatomy of the kidney should makeit relatively simple to sample blood from the hairpin bends ofthe vasa recta deep in the medulla. Samples of such blood wereobtained, and the osmotic pressure of this blood proved to befar higher than the osmotic pressure of blood in the generalcirculation. This research convinced doubters of the validity ofthe countercurrent multiplication process. Why does blood at thehairpin bends of the vasa recta have a high osmotic pressure, andwhy would knowing its osmotic pressure in the cases describedprovide strong support for the countercurrent multiplicationhypothesis?19- Trigon located at O renal pelvis O urinary bladder O intarventrical septumIDENTIFY THE RENAL COLUMN A— 0 0 0 0 С R A В LD E
- EXCREATORY SY EL ALL PARTS NOIMEN A Renal corter Sramd KOMEN C Ureter2 Label the following parts of the nephron on Figure 14.15. O Afferent arteriole O Arcuate artery O Arcuate vein O Ascending loop of Henle O Collecting duct O Cortex O Cortical nephron O Descending loop of Henle O Distal convoluted tubule O Efferent arteriole O Glomerulus O Interlobar artery O Interlobar vein O Juxtaglomerular apparatus O Medulla O Nephron loop O Peritubular capillaries O Proximal convoluted tubule O Renal corpuscle O Vasa recta FIGURE 14.15 The composite nephronPitting edema is a form of what edema generalized intracellular cavity intercellular
- what is most likey the color of the urine of a patient wiith diabetes mellitusHow can a hemoglobinuria and hematuria be differentiatedGive atleast 3 pathologic and 3 physiologic causes of turbid urineWhile drinking many beers one night, Jason noticed that hehad to urinate more frequently. The following morning, Jason’smouth felt dry, and he had a headache. A friend told Jasonthat his symptoms were the result of dehydration. Based uponyour knowledge of the urinary system, how and why did Jasonbecome dehydrated? What hormone normally regulates theamount of water in the urine, and how did the alcohol interferewith this hormone’s function?7. Figure 7 shows anatomy of the nephron which is important in urine formation process in our body. V W CORTEX KORTEKS MEDULLA MEDULA Y- Figure 7 Rajah 7 i. What is the feature of W that contributes to its high efficiency in reabsorption? ii. How does structure Y establish osmotic gradient in renal medulla? iii. Urea is the main waste secreted from nephron but 50% of filtered urea leaks from Z. What happens if urea does not leak from Z? iv. Instant noodle and kimchi are the main sources of food that caused hypertension in Korea. The high salt-intake diet promotes the secretion of hormone by heart and adrenal cortex. How the body overcome this situation to maintain a normal blood pressure? .....
- The urinary bladder is _______ to the stomachA male university student presented with left sided abdom- inal pain radiating to the groin. The pain had lasted ten days and was increasing. He felt nauseous and had been off food for two days. He reported that he had a UTI one year previ- ously and his brother and aunt had both had renal stones in the past. On examination his abdomen was tender, with pain local- ized to the left pelvic region. A urinary dipstick test was positive for blood (trace), protein, leukocytes, and ketones. Baseline laboratory investigations (serum sodium, potas- sium, creatinine, calcium, phosphate, full blood count) were all normal, but an X-ray demonstrated a 1.5 cm diam- eter stone at the junction of the left kidney and its ureter. This was initially treated with stenting of the left ureter and the patient was discharged pending further investigation. A full metabolic 'stone screen' demonstrated no abnormal- ities other than a positive cystine screening test. Urinary cystine excretion was 2008 umol/24h…specific cell organelle for excretory ststem