Which of the following statements is not correct? O The effusion of H₂ is faster than the effusion of O The effusion of Cl₂ is faster than the effusion of O The diffusion of gases occurs more rapidly at hig Diffusion will occur faster at low pressure rather
Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,
Gas Laws
Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries were made by Charles, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and others. Eventually, these observations were combined to produce the ideal gas law.
Gaseous State
It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed forms of matter studied are solids, gases and liquids. The best example of a substance that is present in different states is water. It is solid ice, gaseous vapor or steam and liquid water depending on the temperature and pressure conditions. This is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces and distances. The occurrence of three different phases is due to the difference in the two major forces, the force which tends to tightly hold molecules i.e., forces of attraction and the disruptive forces obtained from the thermal energy of molecules.
![t
ot
pt
pt
Login
ATM McGraw Hill C IT Central Authe
Submit Answer
Visited
OWLv2 | Assig
8 https://east.cengagenow.com/ilrn/takeAssignment/takeCovalentActivity.do?locator=assignment-take
Try Another Version
Content.
CARANY
2 item attempts remaining
C
Which of the following statements is not correct?
O The effusion of H₂ is faster than the effusion of He (assuming similar conditions and a rate expressed in units of mol/h).
O The effusion of Cl₂ is faster than the effusion of CH4 (assuming similar conditions and a rate expressed in units of mol/h).
The fusion of gases occurs more rapidly at higher temperatures.
O Diffusion will occur faster at low pressure rather than at high pressure.
OWLv21 On X
[References]
CengageNOV
New Tab
D
C](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F61a624e8-9805-4882-bd7c-8b439f9ba0a9%2Fccf6ce31-a238-42b3-8ac7-22916cdb88c9%2Fgebebdv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Effusion depend on pressure and temperature and the root mean square speed. At constant temperature and pressure, root mean square speed depend upon the molecular mass. Root mean square speed is inversely proportional to molecular mass.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
