Which of the following statements is FALSE about fungi? A Fungi can be either heterotrophic or autotrophic. O B Septa are divisions between fungal cells with small pores that allow cytoplasm to flow between the O C Fungal cells walls contain chitin, which is the same material found insect exoskeletons. O D The fungi and the choanoflagellates are part of a group called the Opisthokonts. E All fungi are part of a single monophyletic group.

Lichens are said to be composite organisms made up of two very different types of organisms: usually a fungus and an alga (or in a few lichens, a fungus and a Cyanobacterium). (Alga is the singular of algae.) How do these two types of organisms work together to become a functional composite organism? That is, what does each organism provides to the relationship to make it successful? Think about a lichen living on the face of a rock.

Fungi are [Select ] 7. They predominately feed on [Select] [ Select * by [ Select ] enzymes and then [Select] * the organic molecules that are produced. The * aids in this process. v [ Select ] sporangia surface to volume ratio of their [Select ] low autotrophs high saprobes dead matter Ne secreting hyphae absorbing

Phylum Zygomycota: the molds Phylum Glomeromycota: the mycorrhizal fungus Phylum : the club fungus Phylum Ascomycota: the sac fungus

Which of these is a reproductive structure found in fungi?     eggs     fungal spoores     gametes     cysts

Fungi and animals are both part of a group called Opisthokonta. The vast majority of fungi are multicellular. However, their sister taxon consists of unicellular species. Animals also are multicellular and their closest relatives are again unicellular. Briefly describe the two hypotheses that could explain the origin of multicellularity in the Opisthokonta, and then explain which of the two is the more likely hypothesis

What traits do fungal cells share with the some bacterial cells? (Choose all that apply) the ability to secrete enzymes that break down food sources Othe ability to take up nutrients from the environment the presence of mitochondria to provide energy for the cells the ability to utilize carbohydrates and oxygen to produce ATP A cell wall that prevents lysis in hyp0tonic conditions

1. What is an important function of fungi 2. Why is bacteria placed in a kingdom by themselves

How can fungi be defined? What is the difference between a yeast and a mold?

The hyphae of fungi provide these advantages (select all that apply). O Provide large surface area to volume ratio Allow for better searching to find food The mycelium is not sensitive to dry conditions They can withstand cold and hot temperatures in certain species The mycelium can be as large as 3.4 miles in one individual O O