Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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- The autonomic nervous system is also called a. voluntary. b. involuntary. c. neuralgic. d. carpal.arrow_forwardNeurones of the lateral corticospinal tract: Select one: a. travel through the dorsal part (white matter) of the spinal cord b. are responsible for receiving sensory information and sending it to the brain travel down the lateral horn (grey matter) d. are capable of relaying afferent and efferent information decussate in the brainstem C. e.arrow_forwardTo separate the brainstem from the rest of the brain, a cut would haveto be made between thea. medulla oblongata and pons.b. pons and midbrain.c. midbrain and diencephalon.d. thalamus and cerebrum.e. medulla oblongata and spinal cordarrow_forward
- Match each structure of the brain with its function. ✓corpus callosum ✓midbrain ✓thalamus cerebral cortex ✓pons ✓medulla oblongata ✓hypothalamus ✓ cerebellum A. "cardiac, vasomotor, and respiratory centers" B. "pathway in and out of the cerebellum, pathway for ascending and descending tracts" C. "conducts signals up and down the brainstem, and between the brainstem and cerebellum" D. "coordination and locomotion ability, spacial perception, and planning" E. "hormone secretion, thermoregulation, food and water intake, memory, emotional behavior" F. relays signals to specific regions of the cerebral cortex G. bundles of commissural tracts that communicates right and left hemispheres H. "gray matter intimately related with cognition (consciousness, thought, etc)"arrow_forwardIn the cerebellum, parallel fibers arise from a. Basket cells b. Purkinje cells c. Granule cells d. Climbing fibersarrow_forward45) Creativity and artistic abilit'y are usually associated with thea. left side of the cerebrum. b. right side of the cerebrum. c. cerebellum.d. medulla.arrow_forward
- A patient had a stroke to their left internal capsule, an area of the brain where the corticospinal pathway passes through between the cortex and the brainstem. What would you expect to observe in this patient? Be specific with what side of the body would be impacted.arrow_forwardWhich lobe of the cerebral cortex is responsible for generating motor commands? a. temporal b. parietal c. occipital d. frontalarrow_forwardExplain how the cerebrumof the brain is connected both functionally and structurally to other parts of the brain. Give a thorough explanation of the function of this structure of the brain. There is a story about a man that had a metal rod go through his face (and brain) and yet survived. Explain how someone could have such a traumatic brain injury, but still survive. In addition, explain what would happen if a similar accident (trauma) were to happen to the cerebrum. This not a part of a homework assignmentarrow_forward
- Which of the following best captures the anatomical region indicated by A? Dorsal Surface A O temporal lobe parietal lobe O occipital lobe central sulcus cerebellum B C ост 12 DE m earrow_forwardPART B: THE BRAIN STEM The brainstem is responsible for relaying information to the cerebrum and cerebellum. It also contains areas that are vital to the autonomic nervous system and reflexes. There are three major parts to the brain stem. 1. Use pp. 413-415 of your textbook to describe the functions of each region of the brainstem below. Structure Functions Medulla oblongata Midbrain (mesencephalon) Ponsarrow_forwardYou are walking to class, pondering the intricacies of physiology, when you trip over an uneven place in the sidewalk and fall. Unhurt but embarrassed and angry, you jump up and glance around to see if anyone is watching. From your knowledge of neuroanatomy and function, explain how the following areas of the brain might be involved in this scenario: cerebrum cerebellum limbic systemarrow_forward
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