
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following scientist and discoveries stablished that the nucleus was at the center
of the atom and it primarily held the atom's mass?
Rutherford's gold foil experiment
Rutherford's plum pudding model
J. J. Thomson's cathode ray tube experiment.
Chadwick's gold foil experiment.
Rutherford's cathode ray tube experiment.
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- How did the experimental results obtained by both Bohr and Rutherford contribute to the Bohr–Rutherford model of the atom?arrow_forwardWhich of the following of Dalton's proposals proved to be invalid? Check all that apply. Atoms are indivisible. Atoms of different elements combine to form compounds. Atoms can combine in small whole number ratios.arrow_forwardNeed help with this pjhysics theoretical question: The most surprising evidence from Rutherford’s experiment that disproved Thomson’s model was that: the alpha particles were able to pass through the gold foil most of the alpha particles were deflected by less than one degree a few alpha particles were scattered through very large angles the scattering was less random than expectedarrow_forward
- 2. Which of the following best describes an element? a. A neutral substance consisting of a cation and an anion b. A substance consisting of two non-metals C. A substance consisting only of atoms having the same nur of protons. d. A substance that can only be found as a solid e. A substance consisting only of atoms having the same num of neutrons O a O b O c dlarrow_forwardWhich idea came out of Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?a) Atoms contain protons and neutrons.b) Matter is composed of atoms. c) Elements have isotopes.d) Atoms are mostly empty space.arrow_forwardMatch the discovery/ideas/experiment to the contributor Found evidence that the atom is mostly empty space Rutherford Discovered the electron Thompson Used the cathode ray experiment to further the theory of the atom Dalton Democritus Was a philosopher Was the first to have the idea that matter was not infinitely divisible Discovered the nucleus Used the gold foil experiment to further the theory of the atom Was the first to use science to back up the idea of the atomarrow_forward
- Rutherford’s gold foil experiment gave scientists clues to the composition of the atom. One thing the experiment DID NOT model wasarrow_forwardWhich information did Millikan contribute to the understanding of electrons? A:He determined that electrons do not move in specific orbits around the nucleus. B:He determined the amount of charge on an electron. C:He determined the ratio of mass to charge for electrons. D:He determined that electrons absorb or release specific amounts of energy.arrow_forwardWho conducted experiments to determine the numerical quantity of charge carried by an electron? Rutherford Millikan Thomson Daltonarrow_forward
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