Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Which of the following performs a left outer join from the PAT_ENC_HSP table to the CLARITY_DEP table where PAT_ENC_HSP.REFERRING_DEPT_ID has the same value as CLARITY_DEP.DEPARTMENT_ID?

A.  
```sql
FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh, CLARITY_DEP cd WHERE peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID
```

B.  
```sql
FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP cd WHERE peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID
```

C.  
```sql
FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP cd ON peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID
```

D.  
```sql
FROM PAT_ENC_HSP.REFERRING_DEPT_ID LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP.DEPARTMENT_ID
```

**Explanation:**

Option C correctly uses the `LEFT OUTER JOIN` syntax with the `ON` clause to join `PAT_ENC_HSP` and `CLARITY_DEP` based on matching `REFERRING_DEPT_ID` and `DEPARTMENT_ID`.
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Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following performs a left outer join from the PAT_ENC_HSP table to the CLARITY_DEP table where PAT_ENC_HSP.REFERRING_DEPT_ID has the same value as CLARITY_DEP.DEPARTMENT_ID? A. ```sql FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh, CLARITY_DEP cd WHERE peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID ``` B. ```sql FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP cd WHERE peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID ``` C. ```sql FROM PAT_ENC_HSP peh LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP cd ON peh.REFERRING_DEPT_ID = cd.DEPARTMENT_ID ``` D. ```sql FROM PAT_ENC_HSP.REFERRING_DEPT_ID LEFT OUTER JOIN CLARITY_DEP.DEPARTMENT_ID ``` **Explanation:** Option C correctly uses the `LEFT OUTER JOIN` syntax with the `ON` clause to join `PAT_ENC_HSP` and `CLARITY_DEP` based on matching `REFERRING_DEPT_ID` and `DEPARTMENT_ID`.
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