Which of the following is true of social welfare? O a. It is a government program through which society takes care of low-income groups. b. It refers to the overall well-being of people in an economy. c. It solely depends on the income earned by people. d. It applies to sociology, not economics. e. It is measured in terms of spending on social welfare programs.
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- Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Select one: O a. If poverty was eliminated there would be no reason to study economics. Ob. In large measure, economics is the study of how people make choices. O c. Economics is a behavioral science. O d. Economic analysis can be used to explain how both individuals and societies make decisions.Which of the following statements is NOT correct? Select one: O a. If poverty was eliminated there would be no reason to study economics. O b. Economics is a behavioral science. O c. Economic analysis can be used to explain how both individuals and societies make decisions O d. In large measure, economics is the study of how people make choices.Need urgently
- What is true about income redistribution? Questic OA. Through income tax and redistribution, a dollar taken from a rich person ends up as a dollar in the hands of a O B. Taxing people's income from employment makes them work more so that their take-home income will increase O C. The greater the amount of income redistribution through income taxes, the greater is the inefficiency. OD. The big tradeoff is the tradeoff between income tax and redistribution.1. Second Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economicsa. Describe the theorem, making sure that you define clearly the terms used in thedescription (e.g. if you use the term “efficient” you have to describe what this means).b. Explain why the theorem implies that there is no intrinsic trade-off between efficiencyand interpersonal equity. c. Demonstrate your argument using an Edgeworth box, making sure that you describe allthe elements of the box appropriately.a. Using a production possibility frontier, an arbitrary price line that does not equate supply and demand in the goods market, and a mapping of homothetic indifference curves (you only need to show one indifference curve), indicate the point of production and the point of consumption in the final goods market that this economy will choose if in addition to seeking to maximize incomes from production it also wishes to maximize utility from the consumption of goods. In your depiction, is there a shortage of A or M?
- Which of the following is NOT a common criticism of the focus on economic efficiency as a measure of welfare? Economic efficiency is based only on results and not on process. O The assumption that willingness to pay measures marginal benefit ignores ability to pay. OA situation can be economically efficient but also considered to be unfair. OUsing monetary values for measurements ignores feelings and perceptions.Mo is smarter than Larry; that is, he has greater ability. How is Mo's demand for schooling related to Larry's demand for schooling? O Mo's schooling demand curve lies to the right of Larry's schooling demand curve. O They have the same schooling demand curve, but Mo chooses more schooling along that curve. O Mo's schooling demand curve lies to the left of Larry's schooling demand curve. Mo's schooling demand curve is Larry's schooling demand curve plus the ability bias. Christy will live and work forever, A graduate fellowship waives her tuition. Christy maximizes her wealth by going to graduate school for two years. When she leaves graduate school at s-18, her wage equals the present value of the annual wage gain over her whole career. O the interest rate. O schooling demand O the tuition that other students pay. If everyone is identical in terms of preferences, ability, and interest rates, then more-educated workers than less-educated workers. are no better off O work shorter…Which of the following statements is most inaccurate? O a. Redistribution policies bring about a Pareto improvement in the economy. b. Technology, biology, economic institutions, and people's preferences are all important determinants of economic outcomes. O c. Substantive judgement of fairness involves the evaluation of the final outcome such as freedom or happiness. O d. Procedural judgement of fairness involves the evaluation of the rules and institutions that brought about the final outcome. e. Inequality does not necessarily mean injustice.
- How can a program that subsidizes housing for low income families avoid creating a poverty trap? O Have the benefits reduce only gradually as family income increases All of these could reduce help avoid the poverty trap but at a cost O Limit the amount of time people can use the benefit Create work requirements1. How should goods and/or factors be allocation when there is an inequality? Explain mathematically through formula and in words: a. MRS of individual A is greater than MRS of individual B. How to reallocate X and Y? b. MRTS of good X is greater than MRTS of good Y. How to reallocate L and K? c. Overall MRS is greater than MRT. How to reallocate X and Y?Use the following two statements to answer this question: L. Economic theories are developed to explain observed phenomena by deducing from a set of basic rules and assumptions. IL Economic theories use value judgments to determine which people ought to pay more taxes O A. Both I and Il are true. O B. Iis false. and Il is true. O C. Both I and II are false. O D. Iis true, and Il is false